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Moving Charges and Magnetism

76 questions · Physics · NEET
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Moving Charges and Magnetism

76 questions · Physics · NEET

  1. A parallel plate capacitor made of circular plates is being charged such that the surface charge density on its plates is increasing at a constant rate with time. The magnetic field arising due to displacement current is:2025 · Q136 · MCQ
  2. A model for quantized motion of an electron in a uniform magnetic field B states that the flux passing through the orbit of the electron in n(hle) where n is an integer, h is Planck's constant and e is the magnitude of…2025 · Q147 · MCQ
  3. An electron (mass 9×10−31 kg and charge 1.6×10−19C ) moving with speed c/100(c= speed of light) is injected into a magnetic field B of magnitude 9×10−4 T…2025 · Q172 · MCQ
  4. A 2 amp current is flowing through two different small circular copper coils having radii ratio 1:2. The ratio of their respective magnetic moments will be2025 · Q179 · MCQ
  5. A tightly wound 100 turns coil of radius 10 cm carries a current of 7 A. The magnitude of the magnetic field at the centre of the coil is (Take permeability of free space as 4π×10−7SI…2024 · Q158 · MCQ
  6. A parallel plate capacitor is charged by connecting it to a battery through a resistor. If I is the current in the circuit, then in the gap between the plates:2024 · Q186 · MCQ
  7. A long straight wire of length 2 m and mass 250 g is suspended horizontally in a uniform horizontal magnetic field of 0.7 T. The amount of current flowing through the wire will be (g=9.8 ms−2)…2023 · Q144 · MCQ
  8. A uniform electric field and a uniform magnetic field are acting along the same direction in a certain region. If an electron is projected in the region such that its velocity is pointed along the direction of fields, then the electron:2023 · Q148 · MCQ
  9. A wire carrying a current I along the positive x-axis has length L. It is kept in a magnetic field B=(2i^+3j^​−4k^)T. The magnitude of the…2023 · Q165 · MCQ
  10. A very long conducting wire is bent in a semi-circular shape from A to B as shown in figure. The magnetic field at point P for steady current configuration is given by : Includes diagram2023 · Q170 · MCQ
  11. A closely packed coil having 1000 turns has an average radius of 62.8 cm. If current carried by the wire of the coil is 1 A, the value of magnetic field produced at the centre of the coil will be (permeability of free space =4π×10−7…2022 · Q145 · MCQ
  12. The shape of the magnetic field lines due to an infinite long, straight current carrying conductor is2022 · Q153 · MCQ
  13. Two very long, straight, parallel conductors A and B carry current of 5 A and 10 A respectively and are at a distance of 10 cm from each other. The direction of current in two conductors is same. The force acting per unit length between…2022 · Q173 · MCQ
  14. The magnetic field on the axis of a circular loop of radius 100 cm carrying current I=2​A, at point 1 m away from the centre of the loop is given by :2022 · Q174 · MCQ
  15. A long solenoid of radius 1 mm has 100 turns per mm. If 1 A current flows in the solenoid, the magnetic field strength at the centre of the solenoid is2022 · Q142 · MCQ
  16. Given below are two statements: Statement I : Biot-Savart's law gives us the expression for the magnetic field strength of an infinitesimal current element (Idl) of a current carrying conductor only. Statement II : Biot-Savart's law is…2022 · Q143 · MCQ
  17. From Ampere's circuital law for a long straight wire of circular cross-section carrying a steady current, the variation of magnetic field in the inside and outside region of the wire is2022 · Q164 · MCQ
  18. A thick current carrying cable of radius 'R' carries current 'I' uniformly distributed across its cross section. The variation of magnetic field B(r) due to the cable with the distance 'r' from the axis of the cable is represented by :2021 · Q130 · MCQ
  19. An infinitely long straight conductor carries a current of 5A as shown. An electron is moving with a speed of 105 m/s parallel to the conductor. The perpendicular distance between the electron and the conductor is 20cm at an instant.… Includes diagram2021 · Q142 · MCQ
  20. A long solenoid of 50 cm length having 100 turns carries a current of 2.5 A. The magnetic field at the centre of the solenoid is : (μ0​=4π×10−7TmA−1)2020 · Q132 · MCQ
  21. Ionized hydrogen atoms and α-particles with same momenta enters perpendicular to a constant magnetic field, B. The ratio of their radii of their paths rH : rα will be :2019 · Q115 · MCQ
  22. A cylinderical conductor of radius R is carrying a constant current. The plot of the magnitude of the magnetic field. B with the distane d from the centre of the conductor, is correctly represented by the figure :2019 · Q145 · MCQ
  23. A metallic rod of mass per unit length 0.5 kg m–1 is lying horizontally on a smooth inclined plane which makes an angle of 30° with the horizontal. The rod is not allowed to slide down by flowing a current through it when a magnetic field…2018 · Q122 · MCQ
  24. Current sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer is 5 div/mA and its voltage sensitivity (angular deflection per unit voltage applied) is 20 div/V. The resistance of the galvanometer is2018 · Q125 · MCQ
  25. An arrangement of three parallel straight wires placed perpendicular to plane of paper carrying same current ′I′ along the same direction as shown in fogure. Magnitude of force per unit length on the middle wire ′B′ is given by Includes diagram2017 · Q128 · MCQ
  26. A long straight wire of radius a carries a steady current I. The current is uniformly distributed over its cross-section. The ratio of the magnetic fields B and B', at radial distance 2a​ and 2a respectively, from the axis…2016 · Q122 · MCQ
  27. A square loop ABCD carrying a current i, is placed near and coplanar with a long straight conductor XY carrying a current I, the net force on the loop will be Includes diagram2016 · Q123 · MCQ
  28. A long wire carrying a steady current is bent into a circular loop of one turn. The magnetic field at the centre of the loop is B. It is then bent into a circular coil of n turns. The magnetic field at the centre of this coil of n turns…2016 · Q123 · MCQ
  29. An electron is moving in a circular path under the influence of a transverse magnetic field of 3.57 × 10-2 T. If the value of e/m is 1.76 × 1011 C kg−1, the frequency of revoluation of the electron is2016 · Q124 · MCQ
  30. A proton and an alpha particle both enter a region of uniform magnetic field B, moving at right angles to the field B. If the radius of circular orbits for both the particles is equal and the kinetic energy acquired by proton is 1 MeV, the…2015 · Q116 · MCQ
  31. An electron moving in a circular orbit of radius r makes n rotations per second. The magnetic field produced at the centre has magnitude2015 · Q120 · MCQ
  32. A conducting square frame of side 'a' and a long straight wire carrying current I are located in the same plane as shown in the figure. The frame moves to the right with a constant velocity 'V'. The emf induced in the frame will be… Includes diagram2015 · Q121 · MCQ
  33. A wire carrying current I has the shape shown in adjoining figure. Linear parts of the wire are very long and parallel to X-axis while semicircular protion of radius R is lying in Y-Z plane. Magtnetic field at pont O is Includes diagram2015 · Q122 · MCQ
  34. Two identical long conducting wires AOB and COD are placed at right angle to each other, with one above other such that O is their common point for the two. The wires carry I1 and I2 currents, respectively. Point P is lying at…2014 · Q124 · MCQ
  35. In an ammeter 0.2% of main current passes through the galvanometer. If resistance of galvanometer is G, the resistance of ammeter will be2014 · Q125 · MCQ
  36. A long straight wire carries a certain current and produces a magnetic field 2 × 10−4 Wb m−2 at a perpendicular distance of 5 cm from the wire. An electron situated at 5 cm from the wire moves with a velocity 107 m/s towards…2013 · Q127 · MCQ
  37. A circular coil ABCD carrying a current 'i' is placed in a uniform magnetic field. If the magnetic force on the segment AB is F, the force on the remaining segment BCDA is Includes diagram2013 · Q128 · MCQ
  38. When a proton is released from rest in a room, it starts with an initial acceleration a0 towards west. When it is projected towards north with a speed v0 it moves with an initial acceleration 3a0 towards west. The an initial…2013 · Q126 · MCQ
  39. A proton carrying 1 MeV kinetic energy is moving in a circular path of radius R in uniform magnetic field. What should be the energy of an α-particle to describe a circle of same radius in the same field?2012 · Q92 · MCQ
  40. A milli voltmeter of 25 milli volt range is to be converted into an ammeter of 25 ampare range. The value (in ohm) of neccessary shunt will be2012 · Q132 · MCQ
  41. Two similar coils of radius R are lying concentrically with their planes at right angles to each other. The currents flowing in them are I and 2I, respectively. The resultant magnetic field induction at the centre will be2012 · Q133 · MCQ
  42. An alternating electric field, of frequency v, is applied across the does (radius = R) of a cyclotron that is being used to accelerate protons (mass = m). The operating magnetic field (B) used in the cyclotron and the kinetic energy (K)…2012 · Q134 · MCQ
  43. A galvanometer of resistance, G, is shunted by a resistance S ohm. To keep the main current in the circuit unchanged, the resistance to be put in series with the galvanometer is2011 · Q81 · MCQ
  44. A square loop, carrying a teady current I, is placed in a horizontal plane near a long straight conductor carrying a steady current I1 at a distance d from the conductor as shown in figure. The loop will experience Includes diagram2011 · Q93 · MCQ
  45. Charge q is uniformly spread on a thin ring of radius R. The ring rotates about its axis with a uniform frequency f Hz. The magnitude of magnetic induction at the center of the ring is2011 · Q94 · MCQ
  46. A current carrying closed loop in the form of a right angle isosceles triangle ABC is placed in uniform magnetic field acting along AB. If the magnetic force on the arm BC is F,​ the force on the arm AC is Includes diagram2011 · Q137 · MCQ
  47. A uniform electric field and a uniform magnetic field are acting along the same direction in a certain region. If an electron is projected in the region such that its velocity is pointed along the direction of fields, then the electron2011 · Q167 · MCQ
  48. A current loop consists of two identical semicircular parts each of radius R, one lying in the x-y plane and the other in x-z plane. If the current in the loop is i. The resultant magnetic field due to the two semicircular parts at their…2010 · Q75 · MCQ
  49. A closely wound solenoid of 2000 turns and area of cross-section 1.5 × 10−4 m2 carries a current of 2.0 A. It is suspended through its centre and perpendicular to its length, allowing it to turn in a horizontal plane in a…2010 · Q86 · MCQ
  50. A particle having a mass of 10−2 kg carries a charge of 5 × 10−8 C. The particle is given an initial horizontal velocity of 105 m s−1 in the presence of electric field E and magnetic field B…2010 · Q87 · MCQ
  51. Charge q is uniformly spread on a thin ring of radius R. The ring rotates about its axis with a uniform frequency f Hz. The magnitude of magnetic induction at the center of the ring is2010 · Q141 · MCQ
  52. A galvanometer has a coil of resistance 100 ohm and gives a full scale deflection for 30 mA current. If it is to work as a voltmeter of 30 volt range, the resistance required to be added will be2010 · Q142 · MCQ
  53. A galvanometer has a coil of resistance 100 ohm and gives a full scale deflection for 30 mA current. If it is to work as a voltmeter of 30 volt range, the resistance required to be added will be2010 · Q143 · MCQ
  54. A square current carrying loop is suspended in a uniform magnetic field acting in the plane of the loop. If the force on one arm of the loop is the net force on the remaining three arms of the loop is2010 · Q144 · MCQ
  55. A galvanometer havings a coil resistance of 60 Ω shows full scale deflection when a current of 1.0 amp passes through it. It can be converted into an ammeter to read currents upto 5.0 amp by2009 · Q135 · MCQ
  56. The magnetic force acting on a charged particle of charge −2 μC in a magnetic frield of 2 T acting in y direction, when the particle velocity is (2i+3j​)×106ms−12009 · Q136 · MCQ
  57. Under the influence of a uniform magnetic field, a charged particle moves with constant speed v in a circle of radius R. The time period of rotation of the particle2009 · Q137 · MCQ
  58. A particle of mass m, charge Q and kinetic energy T enters a transverse uniform magnetic field of induction B. After 3 seconds the kinetic energy of the particle will be2008 · Q128 · MCQ
  59. A closed loop PQRS carrying a current is placed in a uniform magnetic field. If the magnetic forces on segments PS, SR and RQ are F1, F2 and F3 respectively and are in the plane of the paper and along the directions shown, the force on the… Includes diagram2008 · Q129 · MCQ
  60. A galvanometer of resistance 50 Ω is connected to a battery of 3 V along with a resistance of 2950 Ω in series. A full scale deflection of 30 divisions is obtained in the galvanometer. In order to reduce this deflection to…2008 · Q130 · MCQ
  61. Under the influence of a uniform magnetic field, a charged particle moves with constant speed v in a circle of radius R. The time period of rotation of the particle2007 · Q112 · MCQ
  62. The resistance of an ammeter is 13 Ω and its scale is graduated for a current upto 100 amps. After an additional shunt has been connected to this ammeter it becomes possible to measure currents upto 750 amperes by this meter. The…2007 · Q113 · MCQ
  63. Two circular coils 1 and 2 are made from the same wire but the radius of the 1st coil is twice that of the 2nd coil. What is the ratio of potential difference in volts should be applied across them so that the magnetic field at their…2006 · Q135 · MCQ
  64. When a charged particle moving with velocity v is subjected to a magnetic field of induction B, the force on it is non-zero. This implies that2006 · Q136 · MCQ
  65. An electron moves in a circular orbit with a uniform speed v. It producess a magnetic field B at the centre of the circle. The radius of the circle is proportional to2005 · Q131 · MCQ
  66. A very long straight wire carries a current I. At the instant when a charge +Q at point P has velocity v, as shown, the force on the charge is Includes diagram2005 · Q132 · MCQ
  67. A galvanometer of 50 ohm resistance has 25 divisions. A current of 4 × 10−4 ampere gives a deflection of one division. To convert this galvanometer into a voltmeter having a range of 25 volts, it should be connected with a…2004 · Q125 · MCQ
  68. To convert a galvanometer into a voltmeter one should connect a2004 · Q126 · MCQ
  69. A long solenoid carrying a current producess a magnetic field B along its axis. If the current is doubled and the number of turns per cm is halved, the new value of the magnetic field is2003 · Q134 · MCQ
  70. A charged particle moves through a magnetic field in a firection perpendicular to it. Then the2003 · Q135 · MCQ
  71. To convert a galvanometer into a voltmeter one should connect a2002 · Q132 · MCQ
  72. A charge q moves in a region where electric field and magnetic field both exist, then force on it is2002 · Q133 · MCQ
  73. The magnetic field of given length of wire for single turn coil at its centre is B then its value for two turns coil for the same wire is2002 · Q134 · MCQ
  74. If number of turns, area and current through a coil is given by n, A and i respectively then its magnetic moment will be2001 · Q128 · MCQ
  75. An electron having mass m and kinetic energy E anter in uniform magnetic field B perpendiculaly, then its frequency will be2001 · Q129 · MCQ
  76. The magnetic field at centre, P will be Includes diagram2000 · Q131 · MCQ