Ionic Equilibrium
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Ionic Equilibrium
129 questions · Chemistry · JEE Main
- If equal volumes of and (both are salts) aqueous solutions are mixed, which of the following combination will give a precipitate of at 300 K ? (Given at 300 K ) for …2025 · 2 Apr · Shift 1 · Q3 · MCQ
- 40 mL of a mixture of and HCl (aqueous solution) is titrated against 0.1 M NaOH solution conductometrically. Which of the following statement is correct? Includes diagram2025 · 3 Apr · Shift 2 · Q19 · MCQ
- The pH of a 0.01 M weak acid is found to be 5 . Now the acid solution is diluted with excess of water so that the pH of the solution changes to 6 . The new concentration of the…2025 · 4 Apr · Shift 1 · Q21 · Numerical
- The molar conductance of an infinitely dilute solution of ammonium chloride was found to be and the ionic conductance of hydroxyl and chloride ions are 170 and …2025 · 4 Apr · Shift 2 · Q24 · Numerical
- of molar mass is required to be dissolved in 1.0 L of water to produce a pH of 10.0 at 298 K . The value of is mg. (Nearest integer) (Given : …2025 · 4 Apr · Shift 2 · Q25 · Numerical
- An aqueous solution of HCl with pH 1.0 is diluted by adding equal volume of water (ignoring dissociation of water). The pH of HCl solution would Given 2025 · 7 Apr · Shift 1 · Q1 · MCQ
- The percentage dissociation of a salt solution at given temperature (van't Hoff factor ) is %(Nearest integer)2025 · 7 Apr · Shift 1 · Q24 · Numerical
- One litre buffer solution was prepared by adding 0.10 mol each of and in deionised water. The change in pH on addition of 0.05 mol of HCl to the above solution is …2025 · 7 Apr · Shift 2 · Q24 · Numerical
- The molar solubility(s) of zirconium phosphate with molecular formula is given by relation :2025 · 22 Jan · Shift 2 · Q11 · MCQ
- Which of the following happens when is added gradually to the solution containing 1 M and ions? Given : …2025 · 23 Jan · Shift 1 · Q13 · MCQ
- If 1 mM solution of ethylamine produces , then the ionization constant of ethylamine is . The value of is (nearest integer). [The degree of…2025 · 23 Jan · Shift 1 · Q23 · Numerical
- pH of water is 7 at . If water is heated to ., it's pH will :2025 · 23 Jan · Shift 2 · Q1 · MCQ
- for is . What is the molar solubility of this salt in water?2025 · 24 Jan · Shift 1 · Q9 · MCQ
- The observed and normal molar masses of compound are 65.6 and 164 respectively. The percent degree of ionisation of is %. (Nearest integer)2025 · 24 Jan · Shift 2 · Q24 · Numerical
- A weak acid HA has degree of dissociation x . Which option gives the correct expression of ( pH - )?2025 · 28 Jan · Shift 1 · Q4 · MCQ
- Arrange the following in increasing order of solubility product : 2025 · 28 Jan · Shift 2 · Q5 · MCQ
- for is and for is . The of ammonium acetate solution will be …2024 · 1 Feb · Shift 1 · Q28 · Numerical
- Solubility of calcium phosphate (molecular mass, M) in water is per at . Its solubility product at will be approximately.2024 · 1 Feb · Shift 2 · Q2 · MCQ
- Consider the dissociation of the weak acid HX as given below [: dissociation…2024 · 6 Apr · Shift 1 · Q23 · Numerical
- The equilibrium is shifted to the right in :2024 · 8 Apr · Shift 2 · Q12 · MCQ
- Given below are two statements : Statement (I) : A Buffer solution is the mixture of a salt and an acid or a base mixed in any particular quantities Statement (II) : Blood is naturally occurring buffer solution whose is…2024 · 8 Apr · Shift 2 · Q2 · MCQ
- For a sparingly soluble salt , the equilibrium concentrations of ions and ions are and , respectively. The solubility product of …2024 · 9 Apr · Shift 2 · Q14 · MCQ
- Given below are two statements : Statement (I) : Aqueous solution of ammonium carbonate is basic. Statement (II) : Acidic/basic nature of salt solution of a salt of weak acid and weak base depends on and value of acid and the…2024 · 27 Jan · Shift 1 · Q16 · MCQ
- The at which begins to precipitate from a solution containing ions is .2024 · 30 Jan · Shift 1 · Q25 · Numerical
- The of an aqueous solution containing benzoic acid and sodium benzoate is 4.5. The volume of benzoic acid solution in of this…2024 · 30 Jan · Shift 2 · Q26 · Numerical
- The titration curve of weak acid vs. strong base with phenolphthalein as indictor) is shown below. The . Given: The number of following statement/s which is/are… Includes diagram2023 · 8 Apr · Shift 1 · Q18 · Numerical
- The solubility product of is at . The solubility of in solution is …2023 · 8 Apr · Shift 2 · Q16 · Numerical
- of silver nitrate solution (1M) is added dropwise to of potassium iodide solution. The ion(s) present in very small quantity in the solution is/are :2023 · 11 Apr · Shift 1 · Q7 · MCQ
- An analyst wants to convert of to a solution of of . The volume of water needed to do this dilution is . (Nearest integer)2023 · 12 Apr · Shift 1 · Q21 · Numerical
- of is mixed with of of is at …2023 · 13 Apr · Shift 1 · Q22 · Numerical
- 20 mL of is added to of acetic acid solution. The of the resulting solution is (Nearest integer) Given : …2023 · 13 Apr · Shift 2 · Q20 · Numerical
- Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct? (A) The of solution is 8 . (B) The conjugate base of is . (C) …2023 · 15 Apr · Shift 1 · Q9 · MCQ
- The dissociation constant of acetic acid is . When 25 mL of 0.2 solution is mixed with 25 mL of 0.02 solution, the pH of the resultant solution is found to be equal to 5. The…2023 · 24 Jan · Shift 1 · Q20 · Numerical
- If the pKa of lactic acid is 5, then the pH of 0.005 M calcium lactate solution at 25 C is 10 (Nearest integer) Includes diagram2023 · 24 Jan · Shift 2 · Q22 · Numerical
- A litre of buffer solution contains 0.1 mole of each of NH and NH Cl. On the addition of 0.02 mole of HCl by dissolving gaseous HCl, the pH of the solution is found to be 10 (Nearest…2023 · 25 Jan · Shift 1 · Q15 · Numerical
- When the hydrogen ion concentration [H ] changes by a factor of 1000, the value of pH of the solution 2023 · 25 Jan · Shift 2 · Q2 · MCQ
- Millimoles of calcium hydroxide required to produce 100 mL of the aqueous solution of pH 12 is . The value of is (Nearest integer). Assume complete dissociation.2023 · 29 Jan · Shift 1 · Q13 · Numerical
- of is mixed with of . The of the mixture is . (Nearest integer)…2023 · 30 Jan · Shift 1 · Q16 · Numerical
- The incorrect statement for the use of indicators in acid-base titration is :2023 · 31 Jan · Shift 2 · Q13 · MCQ
- At , the solubility of silver chloride in water is . The value of for silver chloride is . (Given mass of …2023 · 31 Jan · Shift 2 · Q18 · Numerical
- of is mixed with of . The of the mixture is nearest to : (Given : …2022 · 25 Jul · Shift 1 · Q4 · MCQ
- , and are the respective ionization constants for the following reactions (a), (b) and (c). (a) (b) …2022 · 25 Jul · Shift 2 · Q3 · MCQ
- The Ksp for bismuth sulphide () is 1.08 10 73. The solubility of in mol L 1 at 298 K is :2022 · 25 Jun · Shift 2 · Q4 · MCQ
- Given below are two statements one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R : Assertion A : The amphoteric nature of water is explained by using Lewis acid/base concept. Reason R : Water acts as an acid with …2022 · 25 Jun · Shift 2 · Q6 · MCQ
- Class XII students were asked to prepare one litre of buffer solution of by their Chemistry teacher: The amount of ammonium chloride to be dissolved by the student in ammonia solution to make one…2022 · 26 Jul · Shift 2 · Q3 · MCQ
- 50 mL of 0.1 M is being titrated against 0.1 M . When 25 mL of has been added, the pH of the solution will be 10 2. (Nearest integer) (Given : pKa () = 4.76) log 2 =…2022 · 26 Jun · Shift 1 · Q14 · Numerical
- At , the solubility of in water is . The solubility product of is …2022 · 27 Jul · Shift 1 · Q19 · Numerical
- In the titration of and oxalic acid in acidic medium, the change in oxidation number of carbon at the end point is .2022 · 27 Jul · Shift 1 · Q21 · Numerical
- The plot of -metric titration of weak base vs strong acid HCl looks like :2022 · 27 Jul · Shift 2 · Q3 · MCQ
- pH value of 0.001 M NaOH solution is .2022 · 27 Jun · Shift 2 · Q19 · Numerical
- for butyric acid is . The of solution of butyric acid is .…2022 · 28 Jul · Shift 1 · Q17 · Numerical
- Given below are two statements : One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R Assertion A : Permanganate titrations are not performed in presence of hydrochloric acid. Reason R : Chlorine is formed as a consequence…2022 · 28 Jul · Shift 2 · Q4 · MCQ
- The solubility product of a sparingly soluble salt is 1.1 10 23. If specific conductance of the solution is 3 10 5 S m 1, the limiting molar conductivity of the solution is 10 3 S m2…2022 · 28 Jun · Shift 1 · Q19 · Numerical
- A student needs to prepare a buffer solution of propanoic acid and its sodium salt with pH 4. The ratio of required to make buffer is . Given : …2022 · 28 Jun · Shift 2 · Q4 · MCQ
- If the solubility product of PbS is 8 10 28, then the solubility of PbS in pure water at 298 K is x 10 16 mol L 1. The value of x is . (Nearest Integer) [Given : = 1.41]2022 · 29 Jul · Shift 1 · Q20 · Numerical
- of is mixed with of . The of the mixture is . Given: …2022 · 29 Jul · Shift 2 · Q4 · MCQ
- The solubility of AgCl will be maximum in which of the following?2022 · 29 Jun · Shift 1 · Q3 · MCQ
- The molar solubility of in 0.1 M solution is x 10 18 M. The value of x is (Nearest integer) (Given : The solubility product of is 2 10 20)2021 · 1 Sep · Shift 2 · Q15 · Numerical
- Two salts and have the same value of solubility product of 4.0 10 12. The ratio of their molar solubilities i.e. = . (Round off to the Nearest Integer)2021 · 16 Mar · Shift 1 · Q15 · Numerical
- Sulphurous acid () has Ka1 = 1.7 10 2 and Ka2 = 6.4 10 8. The pH of 0.588 M is . (Round off to the Nearest Integer).2021 · 16 Mar · Shift 2 · Q22 · Numerical
- Which of the following compound CANNOT act as a Lewis base?2021 · 17 Mar · Shift 1 · Q7 · MCQ
- Given below are two statements : One is labelled as Assertion A and the other labelled as reason R Assertion A : During the boiling of water having temporary hardness, is converted to . Reason R : The solubility…2021 · 18 Mar · Shift 1 · Q14 · MCQ
- In order to prepare a buffer solution of pH 5.74, sodium acetate is added to acetic acid. If the concentration of acetic acid in the buffer is 1.0 M, the concentration of sodium acetate in the buffer is M. (Round…2021 · 18 Mar · Shift 1 · Q16 · Numerical
- The solubility of in water is 8.0 10 4 mol L 1. Its solubility in 0.01 M solution is 10 6 mol L 1. (Round off to the Nearest Integer). (Assume that solubility is…2021 · 18 Mar · Shift 2 · Q21 · Numerical
- A solution is 0.1 M in Cl and 0.001 M in CrO . Solid is gradually added to it. Assuming that the addition does not change in volume and Ksp() = 1.7 10 10 M2 and Ksp() = 1.9 10 …2021 · 20 Jul · Shift 2 · Q4 · MCQ
- The solubility product of is 8.0 10 9. The solubility of lead iodide in 0.1 molar solution of lead nitrate is x 10 6. mol/L. The value of x is . (Rounded off to the nearest…2021 · 24 Feb · Shift 2 · Q16 · Numerical
- The solubility of AgCN in a buffer solution of pH = 3 is x. The value of x is : [Assume : No cyano complex is formed; Ksp(AgCN) = 2.2 10 16 and Ka(HCN) = 6.2 10 10]2021 · 25 Feb · Shift 1 · Q1 · MCQ
- The solubility of in water is : [Given : The solubility product of in water = 5.5 10 6]2021 · 25 Feb · Shift 2 · Q3 · MCQ
- Given below are two statements. Statement I : In the titration between strong acid and weak base methyl orange is suitable as an indicator. Statement II : For titration of acetic acid with NaOH phenolphthalein is not a suitable indicator.…2021 · 26 Aug · Shift 1 · Q8 · MCQ
- The pH of ammonium phosphate solution, if pka of phosphoric acid and pkb of ammonium hydroxide are 5.23 and 4.75 respectively, is .2021 · 26 Feb · Shift 2 · Q22 · Numerical
- is a sparingly soluble salt of molar mass M (g mol 1) and solubility x g L 1. The solubility product satisfies . The value of a is . (Integer answer)2021 · 31 Aug · Shift 1 · Q21 · Numerical
- The pH of a solution obtained by mixing 50 mL of 1 M HCl and 30 mL of 1 M NaOH is x 10 4. The value of x is . (Nearest integer) [log 2.5 = 0.3979]2021 · 31 Aug · Shift 2 · Q17 · Numerical
- For the following Assertion and Reason, the correct option is Assertion (A): When (II) and sulphide ions are mixed, they react together extremely quickly to give a solid. Reason (R): The equilibrium constant of (aq) +…2020 · 2 Sep · Shift 1 · Q10 · MCQ
- An acidic buffer is obtained on mixing :2020 · 3 Sep · Shift 1 · Q1 · MCQ
- 100 mL of 0.1 M HCl is taken in a beaker and to it 100 mL of 0.1 M NaOH is added in steps of 2 mL and the pH is continuously measured. Which of the following graphs correctly depicts the change in pH?2020 · 3 Sep · Shift 2 · Q11 · MCQ
- A soft drink was bottled with a partial pressure of of 3 bar over the liquid at room temperature. The partial pressure of over the solution approaches a value of 30 bar when 44 g of is dissolved in 1 kg of water at…2020 · 5 Sep · Shift 1 · Q14 · Numerical
- Arrange the following solutions in the decreasing order of pOH : (A) 0.01 M (B) 0.01 M (C) 0.01 M (D) 0.01 M 2020 · 6 Sep · Shift 1 · Q16 · MCQ
- If the solubility product of is 3.20 10–11 M3, then the solubility of in pure water is 10–4 mol L–1. [Assuming that neither kind of ion reacts with water]2020 · 6 Sep · Shift 2 · Q9 · Numerical
- Two solutions, A and B, each of 100L was made by dissolving 4g of and 9.8 g of in water, respectively. The pH of the resultant solution obtained from mixing 40L of solution A and 10L of solution B is :2020 · 7 Jan · Shift 1 · Q4 · Numerical
- 3 g of acetic acid is added to 250 mL of 0.1 M HCL and the solution made up to 500 mL. To 20 mL of this solutions mL of 5 M NaOH is added. The pH of the solution is . [Given : pKa of acetic acid =…2020 · 7 Jan · Shift 2 · Q18 · Numerical
- The strength of an aqueous NaOH solution is most accurately determined by titrating : (Note : consider that an appropriate indicator is used)2020 · 8 Jan · Shift 1 · Q15 · MCQ
- The stoichiometry and solubility product of a salt with the solubility curve given below is, respectively : Includes diagram2020 · 8 Jan · Shift 1 · Q17 · MCQ
- For the following Assertion and Reason, the correct option is : Assertion : The pH of water increases with increase in temperature. Reason : The dissociation of water into and is an exothermic reaction.2020 · 8 Jan · Shift 2 · Q17 · MCQ
- The Ksp for the following dissociation is 1.6 × 10–5 Which of the following choices is correct for a mixture of 300 mL 0.134 M and 100 mL 0.4 M ?2020 · 9 Jan · Shift 1 · Q5 · MCQ
- The solubility product of at 298 K is 6.0 × 10–31. The concentration of hydroxide ions in a saturated solution of will be :2020 · 9 Jan · Shift 2 · Q16 · MCQ
- If solublity product of is denoted by Ksp and its molar solubility is denoted by S, then which of the following relation between S and Ksp is correct ?2019 · 8 Apr · Shift 1 · Q19 · MCQ
- In an acid-base titration, 0.1 M HCl solution was added to the NaOH solution of unknown strength. Which of the following correctly shows the change of pH of the titraction mixture in this experiment? Includes diagram2019 · 9 Apr · Shift 2 · Q21 · MCQ
- 20 mL of 0.1 M solution is added to 30 mL of of 0.2 M solution. The pH of the resultant mixture is : [pkb of = 4.7].2019 · 9 Jan · Shift 1 · Q17 · MCQ
- The pH of rain water, is approximately :2019 · 9 Jan · Shift 2 · Q19 · MCQ
- Consider the following statements (a) The pH of a mixture containing 400 mL of 0.1 M and 400 mL of 0.1 M will be approximately 1.3 (b) Ionic product of water is temperature dependent. (c) A monobasic acid with Ka = 10–5…2019 · 10 Apr · Shift 1 · Q13 · MCQ
- The pH of a 0.02 M solution will be : [given Kb () = 10–5 and log 2 = 0.301]2019 · 10 Apr · Shift 2 · Q6 · MCQ
- A mixture of 100 m mol of and 2 g of sodium sulphate was dissolved in water and the volume was made up to 100 mL. The mass of calcium sulphate formed and the concentration of OH– in resulting solution, respectively, are : (Molar…2019 · 10 Jan · Shift 1 · Q22 · MCQ
- What is the molar solubility of in 0.2 M solution ? Given that, solubility product of = 2.4 × 10–24 :2019 · 12 Apr · Shift 1 · Q20 · MCQ
- The decreasing order of electrical conductivity of the following aqueous solutions is : 0.1 M Formic acid (A), 0.1 M Acetic acid (B), 0.1 M Benzoic acid (C)2019 · 12 Apr · Shift 2 · Q18 · MCQ
- The molar solubility of is 1.84 × 10–5 M in water. The expected solubility of in a buffer solution of pH = 12 is :2019 · 12 Apr · Shift 2 · Q4 · MCQ
- If Ksp of is 8 10–12, the molar solubility of in 0.1 M is -2019 · 12 Jan · Shift 2 · Q9 · MCQ
- Which of the following is a Lewis acid?2018 · 15 Apr · Shift 1 · Q18 · MCQ
- The minimum volume of water required to dissolve 0.1 g lead (II) chloride to get a saturated solution (Ksp of = 3.2 10-8 atomic mass of Pb = 207 u ) is :2018 · 15 Apr · Shift 1 · Q25 · MCQ
- Following four solutions are prepared by mixing different volumes of NaOH and HCl of different concentrations, pH of which one of them will be equal to 1 ?2018 · 15 Apr · Shift 2 · Q19 · MCQ
- Which of the following salts is the most basic in aqueous solution?2018 · Shift 0 · Q17 · MCQ
- Which of the following are Lewis acids?2018 · Shift 0 · Q18 · MCQ
- An aqueous solution contains 0.10 M and 0.20 M . If the equilibrium constants for the formation of from is 1.0 10–7 and that of from ions is 1.2 10–13 then the concentration of …2018 · Shift 0 · Q19 · MCQ
- An alkali is titrated against an acid with methyl orange as indicator, which of the following is a correct combination?2018 · Shift 0 · Q2 · MCQ
- An aqueous solution contains an unknown concentration of . When 50 mL of a 1 M solution of is added, just begins to precipitate. The final volume is 500 mL. The solubility product of is 1 …2018 · Shift 0 · Q20 · MCQ
- Additin of sodium hydroxide solution to a weak acid (HA)results in a buffer of pH 6. If ionition constant of HA is 10 5, the ratio of salt to acid concentration in the buffer solution will be :2017 · 8 Apr · Shift 1 · Q20 · MCQ
- 50 mL of 0.2 M ammonia solution is treated with 25 mL of 0.2 M HCl. If pKb of ammonia solution is 4.75, the pH of the mixture will be :2017 · 9 Apr · Shift 1 · Q22 · MCQ
- pKa of a weak acid (HA) and pKb of a weak base (BOH) are 3.2 and 3.4, respectively. The pH of their salt (AB) solution is :2017 · Shift 0 · Q16 · MCQ
- How many litres of water must be added to 1 litre of an aqueous solution of HCl with a pH of 1 to create an aqueous solution with pH of 2?2013 · Shift 0 · Q2 · MCQ
- The pH of a 0.1 molar solution of the acid HQ is 3. The value of the ionization constant, Ka of this acid is :2012 · Shift 0 · Q6 · MCQ
- Solubility product of silver bromide is 5.0 10–13. The quantity of potassium bromide (molar mass taken as 120g of mol–1) to be added to 1 litre of 0.05 M solution of silver nitrate to start the precipitation of AgBr is :2010 · Shift 0 · Q4 · MCQ
- At 25°C, the solubility product of is 1.0 10–11. At which pH, will ions start precipitating in the form of from a solution of 0.001 M ions?2010 · Shift 0 · Q6 · MCQ
- Three reactions involving are given below : (i) + +(ii) + + (iii) + + In which of the above does …2010 · Shift 0 · Q7 · MCQ
- Solid is gradually dissolved in a 1.0 10-4 M solution. At what concentration of will a precipitate begin to form ? (Ksp for = 5.1 10−9 )2009 · Shift 0 · Q6 · MCQ
- The pKa of a weak acid, HA, is 4.80. The pKb of a weak base, BOH, is 4.78. The pH of an aqueous solution of the corresponding salt, BA, will be2008 · Shift 0 · Q6 · MCQ
- Four species are listed below i. ii. iii. iv. Which one of the following is the correct sequence of their acid strength?2008 · Shift 0 · Q7 · MCQ
- The pKa of a weak acid (HA) is 4.5. The pOH of an aqueous buffered solution of HA in which 50% of the acid is ionized is :2007 · Shift 0 · Q4 · MCQ
- In a sautrated solution of the sparingly soluble strong electrolyte (Molecular mass = 283) the equilibrium which sets in is (s) (aq) + If the solubility product constant Ksp of …2007 · Shift 0 · Q5 · MCQ
- The first and second dissociation constants of an acid are 1.0 10−5 and 5.0 10−10 respectively. The overall dissociation constant of the acid will be :2007 · Shift 0 · Q6 · MCQ
- Hydrogen ion concentration in mol / L in a solution of pH = 5.4 will be :2005 · Shift 0 · Q10 · MCQ
- The solubility product of a salt having general formula , in water is: 4 10-12 . The concentration of ions in the aqueous solution of the salt is :2005 · Shift 0 · Q6 · MCQ
- What is the conjugate base of ?2005 · Shift 0 · Q9 · MCQ
- The conjugate base of is :2004 · Shift 0 · Q3 · MCQ
- The molar solubility (in ol L-1) of a sparingly soluble salt is "s". The corresponding solubility product is Ksp. 's' is given in term of Ksp by the relation :2004 · Shift 0 · Q7 · MCQ
- Which one of the following statements is not true?2003 · Shift 0 · Q1 · MCQ
- When rain is accompanied by a thunderstorm, the collected rain water will have a pH value :2003 · Shift 0 · Q10 · MCQ
- The solubility in water of a sparingly soluble salt is 1.0 10-5 mol L-1. Its solubility product number will be :2003 · Shift 0 · Q7 · MCQ
- 1 M NaCL and 1 M HCL are present in an aqueous solution. The solution is2002 · Shift 0 · Q5 · MCQ
- Let the solubility of an aqueous solution of be x then its Ksp is :2002 · Shift 0 · Q6 · MCQ
- Species acting as both Bronsted acid and base is :2002 · Shift 0 · Q7 · MCQ