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Electrochemistry

69 questions · Chemistry · NEET
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Electrochemistry

69 questions · Chemistry · NEET

  1. Match List I with List II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below : Includes table2024 · Q114 · MCQ
  2. Mass in grams of copper deposited by passing 9.6487 A current through a voltmeter containing copper sulphate solution for 100 seconds is (Given : Molar mass of Cu:63 g mol−1,1 F=96487C…2024 · Q138 · MCQ
  3. From the following select the one which is not an example of corrosion.2024 · Q109 · MCQ
  4. The standard cell potential of the following cell Zn​Zn2+(aq)​Fe2+(aq)∣Fe is 0.32 V. Calculate the standard Gibbs energy change for the reaction: Zn(s)+Fe2+(aq)→Zn2+(aq)+Fe(s)…2024 · Q140 · MCQ
  5. The EΘ values for ​Al+/Al=+0.55 V and Tl+/Tl=−0.34 VAl3+/Al=−1.66 V and T3+/Tl=+1.26 V​…2023 · Q93 · MCQ
  6. Molar conductance of an electrolyte increase with dilution according to the equation: Λm​=Λm∘​−Ac​ Which of the following statements are true? (A) This equation applies…2023 · Q95 · MCQ
  7. The correct value of cell potential in volt for the reaction that occurs when the following two half cells are connected, is ​Fe(aq)2+​+2e−→Fe(s),E∘=−0.44 VCr2​O72−​ (aq) +14H++6e−→2Cr3++7H2​OE∘=+1.33 V​…2023 · Q96 · MCQ
  8. The conductivity of centimolar solution of KCl at 25∘C is 0.0210 ohm−1 cm−1 and the resistance of the cell containing the solution at 25∘C is 60 ohm…2023 · Q87 · MCQ
  9. Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R: Assertion A : In equation Δr​G=−nFEcell​, value of Δr​G depends on n. Reason R : Ecell​…2023 · Q98 · MCQ
  10. Standard electrode potential for the cell with cell reaction Zn(s) + Cu2+(aq) → Zn2+(aq) + Cu(s) is 1.1 V. Calculate the standard Gibbs energy change for the cell reaction. (Given F = 96487 C mol−1)2022 · Q131 · MCQ
  11. Two half cell reactions are given below. Co3++e−→Co2+,ECo2+/Co3+0​=−1.81V 2Al3++6e−→2Al(s),EAl/Al3+0​=+1.66V The standard EMF…2022 · Q99 · MCQ
  12. At 298 K, the standard electrode potentials of Cu2+ / Cu, Zn2+ / Zn, Fe2+ / Fe and Ag+ / Ag are 0.34 V, −0.76 V, −0.44 V V and 0.80 V, respectively. On the basis of standard electrode potential, predict which of the following reaction…2022 · Q107 · MCQ
  13. Given below are half cell reactions: MnO4−​+8H++5e−→Mn2++4H2​O, EMn2+/MnO4−​o​=−1.510V 21​O2​+2H++2e−→H2​O EO2​/H2​Oo​=+1.223V Will…2022 · Q111 · MCQ
  14. Find the emf of the cell in which the following reaction takes place at 298 K Ni(s) + 2Ag+ (0.001 M) → Ni2+ (0.001 M) + 2Ag(s) (Given that Ecello​ = 10.5 V, F2.303RT​=0.059 at 298 K)2022 · Q120 · MCQ
  15. The molar conductivity of 0.007 M acetic acid is 20 S cm2 mol−1. What is the dissociation constant of acetic acid? Choose the correct option. [ΛH+o​ = 350 S cm2 mol−1 ΛCH3​COO−o​ = 50 S cm2 mol−1]2021 · Q123 · MCQ
  16. The molar conductance of NaCl, HCl and CH3COONa at infinite dilution are 126.45, 426.16 and 91.0 S cm2 mol−1 respectively. The molar conductance of CH3COOH at infinite dilution is. Choose the right option for your answer.2021 · Q97 · MCQ
  17. On electrolysis of dil. sulphuric acid using Platinum (Pt) electrode, the product obtained at anode will be :2020 · Q89 · MCQ
  18. The number of Faradays(F) required to produce 20 g of calcium from molten CaCl2 (Atomic mass of Ca = 40 g mol-1) is :2020 · Q98 · MCQ
  19. For a cell involving one electron EcellΘ​ = 0.59 V at 298 K, the equilibrium constant for the cell reaction is : [Given that F2.303RT​ = 0.059 V at T = 298 K ]2019 · Q83 · MCQ
  20. For the cell reaction 2Fe3+(aq) + 2I– (aq) → 2Fe2+(aq) + I2(aq) EcellΘ​ = 0.24 V at 298 K. The standard Gibbs energy (ΔrGo) of the cell reaction is : [Given that Faraday constant F = 96500 C mol–1]2019 · Q85 · MCQ
  21. Consider the change in oxidation state of bromine corresponding to different emf values as shown in the given diagram : Then the species undergoing disproportionation is : Includes diagram2018 · Q109 · MCQ
  22. In the electrochemical cell : Zn∣ZnSO4​(0.01M)∣∣CuSO4​(1.0M)∣Cu, the emf of this Daniell cell is E1. When the concentration of ZnSO4 is changed to 1.0 M and that of…2017 · Q90 · MCQ
  23. The pressure of H2 required to make the potential of H2-electrode zero in pure water at 298 K is2016 · Q89 · MCQ
  24. If the Eocell for a given reaction has a negative value, which of the following gives the correct relationships for the values of ΔGo and Keq ?2016 · Q80 · MCQ
  25. The molar conductivity of a 0.5 mol/dm3 solution of AgNO3 with electrolytic conductivity of 5.76 × 10−3 S cm−1 at 298 K is2016 · Q89 · MCQ
  26. During the electrolysis of molten sodium chloride, the time required to produce 0.10 mol of chlorine gas using a current of 3 amperes is2016 · Q90 · MCQ
  27. Zinc can be coated on iron to produce galvanized iron but the reverse is not possible. It is because2016 · Q91 · MCQ
  28. The number of electrons delivered at the cathode during electrolysis by a current of 1 ampere in 60 seconds is (charge on electron = 1.60 × 10−19C)2016 · Q92 · MCQ
  29. Aqueous solution of which of the following compounds is the best conductor of electric current ?2015 · Q99 · MCQ
  30. A device that converts energy of combustion of fuels like hydrogen and methane, directly into electrical energy is known as2015 · Q77 · MCQ
  31. The weight of silver (at. wt. = 108) displaced by a quantity of electricity which displaces 5600 mL of O2 at STP will be2014 · Q92 · MCQ
  32. When 0.1 mol MnO42−​ is oxidised the quantity of electricity required to completely oxidise MnO42−​ to MnO4−​ is2014 · Q93 · MCQ
  33. Consider the half-cell reduction reaction Mn2+ + 2e− → Mn, Eo = −1.18 V Mn2+ → Mn3+ + e−, Eo = − 1.51 V The Eo for the reaction 3 Mn2+ → Mno + 2Mn3+, and possibility of the forward reaction are respectively2013 · Q88 · MCQ
  34. How many gram of cobalt metal will be deposited when a solution of cobalt (II) chloride is electrolyzed with a current of 10 amperes for 109 minutes (1 Faraday = 96,500 C; Atomic mass of Co = 59 u)2013 · Q89 · MCQ
  35. At 25oC molar conductance of 0.1 molar aqueous solution of ammonium hydroxide is 9.54 ohm−1 cm2 mol−1 and at infinite dilution its molar conductance is 238 ohm−1 cm2 mol−1. The degree of ionisation of ammonium hydroxide at the same…2013 · Q87 · MCQ
  36. A button cell used in watches function as following. Zn(s) + Ag2O(s) + H2O(l) ⇌ 2Ag(s) + Zn2+(aq) + 2OH−(aq) If half cell potentials are Zn2+(aq) + 2e− → Zn(s); Eo = −0.76 V Ag2O(s) + H2O(l) + 2e− →…2013 · Q88 · MCQ
  37. A hydrogen gas electrode is made by dipping platinum wire in a solution of HCl of pH = 10 and by passing hydrogen gas around the platinum wire at one atm pressure. The oxidation potential of electrode would be2013 · Q89 · MCQ
  38. Molar conductivities (Λmo​) at infinite dilution of NaCl, Hcl and CH3COONa are 126.4, 425.9 and 91.0 S cm2 mol−1 respectively. (Λmo​) for CH3COOH will be2012 · Q66 · MCQ
  39. The Gibb's energy for the decomposition of Al2O3 at 500oC is as follows 32​ Al2O3 → 34​ Al + O2 ΔrG = +960 kJ mol−1 The potential difference needed for the electrolytic reduction of aluminium oxide…2012 · Q67 · MCQ
  40. Standard reduction potentials of the half reactions are given below : F2(g) + 2e− → 2F−(aq) ; Eo = + 2.85 V Cl2(g) + 2e− → 2Cl−(aq) ; Eo = + 1.36 V Br2(l) + 2e− → 2Br−(aq) ; Eo = + 1.06 V I2(s) + 2e− →…2012 · Q68 · MCQ
  41. Limiting molar conductivity of NH4OH [i.e. Λm(NH4​OH)0​] is equal to2012 · Q100 · MCQ
  42. A solution contains Fe2+, Fe3+ and I− ions. This solution was treated with iodine at 35oC. Eo for Fe3+/Fe2+ is + 0.77 V and Eo for I2/2I− = 0.536 V. The favourable redox reaction is2011 · Q65 · MCQ
  43. Standard electrode potential of three metals X, Y and Z are −1.2 V, + 0.5 V and − 3.0 V respectively. The reducing power of these metals will be2011 · Q93 · MCQ
  44. Standard electrode potential for Sn4+/Sn2+ couple is + 0.15 V and that for the Cr3+/Cr couple is − 0.74 V. These two couples in their standard state are connected to make a cell. The cell potential will be2011 · Q94 · MCQ
  45. The electrode potentials for Cu2+(aq) + e− → Cu+(aq) and Cu+(aq) + e− → Cu(s) are + 0.15 V and + 0.50 V respectively. The value of Eocu2+/cu will be2011 · Q95 · MCQ
  46. Consider the following relations for emf of an electrochemical cell (i) EMF of cell = (Oxidation potential of anode) − (Reduction potential of cathode) (ii) EMF of cell = (Oxidation potential of anode) + (Reduction potential of cathode)…2010 · Q55 · MCQ
  47. Which of the following expressions correctly represents the equivalent conductance at infinite diluation of Al2(SO4)3. Given that Λ∘​Al3+ and Λ∘​so42−​ are the…2010 · Q56 · MCQ
  48. For the reduction of silver ions with copper metal, the standard cell potential was found to be + 0.46 V at 25oC. The value of standard Gibb's energy, ΔGo will be (F = 96500 C mol−1)2010 · Q105 · MCQ
  49. An increase in equivalent conductance of a strong electrolyte with dilution is mainly due to2010 · Q96 · MCQ
  50. Al2O3 is reduced by electrolysis at low potentials and high currents. If 4.0 × 104 amperes of current is passed through molten Al2O3 for 6 hours, what mass of aluminium is product? (Assume 100% current efficiency, at mass of Al =…2009 · Q89 · MCQ
  51. Given : (i) Cu2+ + 2e− → Cu, Eo = 0.337 V (ii) Cu2+ + e− → Cu+, Eo = 0.153 V Electrode potential, Eo for the reaction, Cu+ + e− → Cu, will be2009 · Q97 · MCQ
  52. The equivalent conductance of M/32 solution of a weak monobasic acid is 8.0 mho cm2 and at infinite dilution is 400 mho cm2. The dissociation constant of this acid is2009 · Q98 · MCQ
  53. On the basis of the following Eo values, the strongest oxidizing agent is [Fe(CN)6]4− → [Fe(CN)6]3− + e−; Eo = −0.35 V Fe2+ → Fe3+ + e−; Eo = −0.77 V2008 · Q97 · MCQ
  54. Kohlrausch's law states that at2008 · Q98 · MCQ
  55. Standard free energies of formation (in kJ/mol) at 298 K are −237.2, − 394.4 and −8.2 for H2O(l), CO2(g) and pentane (g) respectively. The value of Eocell for the pentane-oxygen fuel cell is2008 · Q99 · MCQ
  56. The equilibrium constant of the reaction: Cu(s) + 2Ag+(aq) → Cu2+(aq) + 2Ag(s); Eo = 0.46 V at 298 K is2007 · Q86 · MCQ
  57. The efficiency of a fuel cell is given by2007 · Q87 · MCQ
  58. EoFe2+/Fe = − 0.441 V and EoFe3+/Fe2+ = 0.771 V, the standard EMF of the reaction Fe + 2Fe3+ → 3Fe2+ will be2006 · Q98 · MCQ
  59. A hypothetical electrochemical cell is shown below. A∣A+(xM)∣∣B+(yM)∣B The emf measured is + 0.20 V. The cell reaction is2006 · Q99 · MCQ
  60. 4.5 g of aluminium (at. mass 27 amu) is deposited at cathode from Al3+ solution by a certain quantity of electric charge. The volume of hydrogen produced at STP from H ions in solution by the same quantity of electric charge will be2005 · Q92 · MCQ
  61. The mass of carbon anode consumed (giving only carbon dioxide) in the production of 270 kg of aluminium metal from bauxite by the Hall process is (Atomic mass : Al = 27)2005 · Q93 · MCQ
  62. The standard e.m.f. of a galvanic cell involving cell reaction with n = 2 is found to be 0.295 V at 25oC. The equilibrium constant of the reaction would be2004 · Q89 · MCQ
  63. The e.m.f. of a Daniell cell at 298 K is E1. When the concentration of ZnSO4 is 1.0 M and that of CuSO4 is 0.01 M, the e.m.f. changed to E2. What is the relationship between E1 and E2? Includes diagram2003 · Q100 · MCQ
  64. On the basis of the information available from the reaction, 4/3Al + O2 → 2/3Al2O3, ΔG = − 827 kJ mol−1 of O2, the minimum e.m.f. required to carry out an electrolysis of Al2O3 is (F = 96500 C mol−1)2003 · Q101 · MCQ
  65. In electrolysis of NaCl when Pt electrode is taken then H2 is liberated at cathode while with Hg cathode it forms sodium amalgam2002 · Q98 · MCQ
  66. Standard electrode potentials are Fe2+/Fe [Eo = −0.44] and Fe3+/Fe2+[ Eo = 0.77]; If Fe2+, Fe3+ and Fe blocks are kept together, then2001 · Q97 · MCQ
  67. Cell reaction is spontaneous when2000 · Q112 · MCQ
  68. Equivalent conductances of Ba2+ and Cl− ions are 127 and 76 ohm−1 cm−1 eq−1 respectively. Equivalent conductance of BaCl2 at infinite dilution is2000 · Q95 · MCQ
  69. For the disproportionation of copper 2Cu+ → Cu2+ + Cu, Eo is (Given Eo for Cu2+/Cu is 0.34 V and Eo for Cu2+/Cu+ is 0.15 V.)2000 · Q96 · MCQ