NEETChemistryElectrochemistryMCQ+4 / −1
Standard free energies of formation (in kJ/mol) at 298 K are 237.2, 394.4 and 8.2 for H2O(l), CO2(g) and pentane (g) respectively. The value of Eocell for the pentane-oxygen fuel cell is
- A1.0968 V
- B0.0968 V
- C1.968 V
- D2.0968 V
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: A
At Anode:
C5H12 + 10H2O 5CO2 + 32H+ + 32e-
At Cathode:
8O2 + 32H+ + 32e- 16H2O
-------------------------------------------------
C5H12(g)
- 8O2(g) 5CO2(g)
- 6H2O(l)
G = 5×GCO2 - 6 G(H2O) – [G(C5H12)
+8 × GO2
]
= 5 × (– 394.4) + 6 × (–237.2) – (– 8.2 + 0)
= – 3387 kJ mol–1
= – 3387 × 103 J mol–1
G = - nFEocell
From the overall equation we find n = 32
– 3387 × 103 = -32 96500 Eocell
Eocell = = 1.0968 V
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