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Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure question

2010 · Q71
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Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure question

2010 · Q71

NEETChemistryChemical Bonding and Molecular StructureMCQ+4 / −1
Some of the properties of the two species, NO3−NO_3^ -NO3−​ and H3O+{H_3}{O^ + }H3​O+ are described below. Which one of them is current?
  1. A
    Dissimilar in hybridization for the central atom with different structures.
  2. B
    Isostructural with same hybridization for the central atom.
  3. C
    Isostructural with different hybridization for the central atom
  4. D
    Similar in hybridization for the central atom with different structures.
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: A

No. of electron pairs = No. of atoms bonded to it + 1/2[Gp. no. of central atom - Valency of central atom ±\pm± No. of electrons]

For NO3- = 3 + 1/2[5 - 6 + 1] = 3 (sp2 hybridisation)

For H3O+ = 3 + 1/2[6 - 3 - 1] = 4 (sp3 hybridisation)

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