- AStatement I is false but statement II is true
- BBoth statement I and statement II are true
- CStatement I is true but statement II is false
- DBoth statement I and statement II are false
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: A
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Analyze Statement I: "Sodium hydride can be used as an oxidising agent."
Sodium hydride is , which contains the hydride ion . The hydride ion is a strong reducing agent, not an oxidising agent, because it readily donates electron density / hydride to other species.
For example, is commonly used as a strong base and reducing species in reactions.
Therefore, Statement I is false.
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Analyze Statement II: "The lone pair of electrons on nitrogen in pyridine makes it basic."
In pyridine, the nitrogen atom is hybridised. One lone pair is present on nitrogen in an orbital, and this lone pair is not involved in the aromatic sextet.
Since this lone pair is available for donation to a proton, pyridine behaves as a base.
Therefore, Statement II is true.
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Choose the correct option:
- Statement I: False
- Statement II: True
Hence, the correct option is A: Statement I is false but statement II is true.
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Comparison with stored answer:
Stored correct answer = A
My derived answer = A
So, they agree.
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