NEETPhysicsAlternating CurrentMCQ+4 / −1
In the circuit shown below, the inductance is connected to an ac source. The current flowing in the circuit is . The voltage drop across is

- A
- B
- C
- D
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Correct answer: D
$V_L$ leads current $I$ by $\frac{\pi}{2}$
$$\begin{aligned} & \therefore V_L=V_0 \sin \left(\omega t+\frac{\pi}{2}\right) \quad\left(\because I=I_0 \sin \omega t\right) \\ & V_0=I_0 X_L \\ & \Rightarrow V_L=I_0 X_L \cos (\omega t)=I_0 \omega L \cos (\omega t) \end{aligned}$$
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