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Cell Cycle and Cell Division

80 questions · Biology · NEET
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Cell Cycle and Cell Division

80 questions · Biology · NEET

  1. What is the main function of the spindle fibers during mitosis?2025 · Q13 · MCQ
  2. Spindle fibers attach to kinetochores of chromosomes during2024 · Q26 · MCQ
  3. Given below are two statements: Statement I : Chromosomes become gradually visible under light microscope during leptotene stage. Statement II : The beginning of diplotene stage is recognized by dissolution of synaptonemal complex. In the…2024 · Q28 · MCQ
  4. Following are the stages of cell division : A. Gap 2 phase B. Cytokinesis C. Synthesis phase D. Karyokinesis E. Gap 1 phase Choose the correct sequence of stages from the options given below :2024 · Q58 · MCQ
  5. Match List I with List II : Choose the correct answer from the options given below Includes table2024 · Q66 · MCQ
  6. Given below are two statements: Statement I: Failure of segregation of chromatids during cell cycle resulting in the gain or loss of whole set of chromosome in an organism is known as aneuploidy. Statement II: Failure of cytokinesis after…2024 · Q28 · MCQ
  7. Recombination between homologous chromosomes is completed by the end of2024 · Q29 · MCQ
  8. Match List-I with List-II : Choose the correct answer from the options given below: Includes table2024 · Q30 · MCQ
  9. Match List-I with List-II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below : Includes table2024 · Q58 · MCQ
  10. Match List-I with List-II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below: Includes table2024 · Q66 · MCQ
  11. During which stages of mitosis and meiosis, respectively does the centromere of each chromosome split ?2023 · Q41 · MCQ
  12. Which one of the following is the quiescent stage of cell cycle?2023 · Q49 · MCQ
  13. The dissolution of synaptonemal complex occurs during :2023 · Q7 · MCQ
  14. Select correct sequence of substages of Prophase-I of Meiotic division : (A) Zygotene (B) Pachytene (C) Diakinesis (D) Leptotene (E) Diplotene Choose the correct answer from the options given below :2023 · Q73 · MCQ
  15. Doubling of the number of chromosomes can be achieved by disrupting mitotic cell division soon after :2023 · Q8 · MCQ
  16. Among eukaryotes, replication of DNA takes place in :2023 · Q13 · MCQ
  17. Match List I with List II: Choose the correct answer from the options given below : Includes table2023 · Q31 · MCQ
  18. The process of appearance of recombination nodules occurs at which sub stage of prophase I in meiosis?2023 · Q7 · MCQ
  19. Select the correct statements. A. Tetrad formation is seen during Leptotene. B. During Anaphase, the centromeres split and chromatids separate. C. Terminalization takes place during Pachytene. D. Nucleolus, Golgi complex and ER are…2023 · Q75 · MCQ
  20. Given below are two statements: Statement I : During G0 phase of cell cycle, the cell is metabolically inactive. Statement II : The centrosome undergoes duplication during S phase of interphase. In the light of the above statements, choose…2023 · Q77 · MCQ
  21. Which of the following stages of meiosis involves division of centromere?2023 · Q8 · MCQ
  22. Which stage of meiosis can last for months or years in the oocytes of some vertebrates?2022 · Q2 · MCQ
  23. Identify the correct sequence of events during Prophase I of meiosis: (a) Synapsis of homologous chromosomes (b) Chromosomes become gradually visible under microscope (c) Crossing over between non-sister chromatids of homologous…2022 · Q43 · MCQ
  24. Bivalent or Tetrad formation is a characteristic feature observed during2022 · Q53 · MCQ
  25. With respect to metaphase, which of the following statements is incorrect?2022 · Q82 · MCQ
  26. The appearance of recombination nodules on homologous chromosomes during meiosis characterizes:2022 · Q30 · MCQ
  27. Match List I with List II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below: Includes table2022 · Q36 · MCQ
  28. Regarding Meiosis, which of the statements is incorrect?2022 · Q57 · MCQ
  29. Select the incorrect statement with reference to mitosis :2022 · Q73 · MCQ
  30. Which one of the following never occurs during mitotic cell division?2022 · Q8 · MCQ
  31. Which of the following stages of meiosis involves division of centromere?2021 · Q16 · MCQ
  32. Match List-I with List-II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below. Includes table2021 · Q35 · MCQ
  33. The fruit fly has 8 chromosomes (2n) in each cell. During interphase of Mitosis if the number of chromosomes at G1 phase is 8, what would be the number of chromosomes after S phase?2021 · Q48 · MCQ
  34. Which stage of meiotic prophase shows terminalisation of chiasmata as its distinctive feature?2021 · Q51 · MCQ
  35. The centriole undergoes duplication during :2021 · Q61 · MCQ
  36. Some dividing cells exit the cell cycle and enter vegetative inactive stage. This is called quiescent stage (G0). This process occurs at the end of2020 · Q20 · MCQ
  37. Match the following with respect to meiosis (A) Zygotene (i) Terminalization (B) Pachytene (ii) Chiasmata (C) Diplotene (iii) Crossing over (D) Diakinesis (iv) Synapsis Select the correct option from the following2020 · Q21 · MCQ
  38. Dissolution of the synaptonemal complex occurs during2020 · Q22 · MCQ
  39. Identify the correct statement with regard to G1 phase (Gap 1) of interphase2020 · Q80 · MCQ
  40. The correct sequence of phases of cell cycle is :2019 · Q66 · MCQ
  41. Cells in G0 phase :2019 · Q72 · MCQ
  42. The stage during which separation of the paired homologous chromosomes begins is2018 · Q2 · MCQ
  43. Anaphase Promoting Complex (APC) is a protein degradation machinery necessary for proper mitosis of animal cell. If APC is defective in a human cell, which of the following is expected to occur?2017 · Q39 · MCQ
  44. Which of the following options gives the correct sequence of events during mitosis?2017 · Q40 · MCQ
  45. Spindle fibres attach on to2016 · Q40 · MCQ
  46. Which of the following is not a characteristic feature during mitosis in somatic cells?2016 · Q41 · MCQ
  47. In meiosis crossing over is initiated at2016 · Q42 · MCQ
  48. During cell growth, DNA synthesis takes place on2016 · Q36 · MCQ
  49. When cell has stalled DNA replication fork, which checkpoint should be predominantly activated?2016 · Q37 · MCQ
  50. Match the stages of meiosis in column I to their characteristic features in column II and select the correct option using the codes given below. Includes table2016 · Q38 · MCQ
  51. Arrange the following events of meiosis in correct sequence (i) Crossing over (ii) Synapsis (iii) Terminalisation of chiasmata (iv) Disappearance of nucleolus2015 · Q33 · MCQ
  52. A somatic cell that has just completed the S phase of its cell cycle, as compared to gamete of the same species, has2015 · Q36 · MCQ
  53. Select the correct option. Includes table2015 · Q37 · MCQ
  54. During which phase(s) of cell cycle, amount of DNA in a cell remains at 4C level if the initial amount is denoted as 2C?2014 · Q2 · MCQ
  55. In 'S' phase of the cell cycle2014 · Q3 · MCQ
  56. The enzyme recombinase is required at which stage of meiosis?2014 · Q4 · MCQ
  57. During meiosis I, the chromosomes start pairing at2013 · Q39 · MCQ
  58. During the metaphase stage of mitosis, spindle fibres attach to chromosomes at2013 · Q40 · MCQ
  59. A stage of mitosis is shown in the diagram. Which stage is it and what are its characteristics? Includes diagram2013 · Q55 · MCQ
  60. The complex formed by a pair of synapsed homologous chromosomes is called2013 · Q41 · MCQ
  61. A stage in cell division is shown in the figure. Select the answer which gives correct identification of the stage with its characteristics. Includes diagram2013 · Q57 · MCQ
  62. Identify the meiotic stage in which the homologous chromosomes separate while the sister chromatids remain associated at their centromeres.2012 · Q17 · MCQ
  63. During gamete formation, the enzyme recombinase participates during2012 · Q47 · MCQ
  64. Given below is the representation of a certain event at a particular stage of a type of cell division. Which is this stage? Includes diagram2012 · Q66 · MCQ
  65. At metaphase, chromosomes are attached to the spindle fibres by their2011 · Q20 · MCQ
  66. Select the correct option with respect to mitosis.2011 · Q43 · MCQ
  67. During mitosis, ER and nucleolus begin to disappear at2010 · Q41 · MCQ
  68. Which stages of cell division do the following figures A and B represent respectively? Includes diagram2010 · Q68 · MCQ
  69. Synapsis occurs between2009 · Q41 · MCQ
  70. Given below is a schematic break-up of the phases/stages of cell cycle. Which one of the following is the correct indication of the stage/phase in the cell cycle? Includes diagram2009 · Q42 · MCQ
  71. At what stage of the cell cycle are histone proteins synthesized in a eukaryotic cell?2005 · Q42 · MCQ
  72. If you are provided with root-tips of onion in your class and are asked to count the chromosomes, which of the following stages can you most conveniently look into?2004 · Q2 · MCQ
  73. In the somatic cell cycle2004 · Q36 · MCQ
  74. Which one of the following precedes reformation of the nuclear envelope during M phase of the cell cycle?2004 · Q9 · MCQ
  75. Mitotic spindle is mainly composed of which protein?2002 · Q41 · MCQ
  76. Best material for the study of mitosis in laboratory is2002 · Q42 · MCQ
  77. If a diploid cell is treated with colchicine then it becomes : -2002 · Q45 · MCQ
  78. What is the reason of formation of embryoid from pollen grain in tissue culture medium ?2002 · Q46 · MCQ
  79. Spindle fibre unite with which structure of chromosomes?2000 · Q36 · MCQ
  80. In which stage of cell cycle, DNA replication occurs?2000 · Q37 · MCQ