JEE MainPhysicsHeat and ThermodynamicsNumerical+4 / −1
The internal energy of air in sized room at 1 atmospheric pressure will be (Consider air as diatomic molecule)
Numerical answer
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Correct answer: 12
- Given data
- Room dimensions:
- Volume:
- Pressure:
- Air is treated as a diatomic ideal gas.
- Internal energy formula for diatomic gas
For an ideal gas, where is the degrees of freedom.
For a diatomic gas at ordinary temperature, . Hence,
Using the ideal gas law, so,
- Substitute values
First calculate :
Now,
- Required integer
The question asks for So the coefficient is approximately
- Final answer
So the required integer is:
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