is the boundary surface diagram of the orbital. (C) The + and - signs in the wave function of the orbital refer to charge. (D) The wave function of orbital is zero everywhere in the plane. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :- A(A) and (B) only
- B(B) and (D) only
- C(C) and (D) only
- D(A), (B) and (C) only
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Correct answer: A
- Statement (A):
The subsidiary quantum number is also called the azimuthal quantum number. It determines the shape of the orbital.
- orbital
- orbital
- orbital
So, (A) is true.
- Statement (B):
For a orbital, the boundary surface diagram consists of two lobes oriented along the -axis with a nodal plane at the -plane.
The given figure is intended to represent the boundary surface diagram of the orbital, so (B) is true.
- Statement (C):
In orbital wave functions, the signs and do not represent positive or negative charge. They indicate the phase (algebraic sign) of the wave function.
Therefore, (C) is false.
- Statement (D):
For the orbital, the angular part is proportional to . Hence the wave function becomes zero when .
The plane is the -plane, not the -plane. So the wave function is zero everywhere in the -plane, not in the -plane.
Therefore, (D) is false.
- Conclusion:
True statements are:
- (A)
- (B)
So the correct option is:
- Comparison with stored correct answer:
Stored correct answer = A
Our derived answer = A
Hence, they agree.
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