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Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry question

2024 · 30 Jan · Shift 1 · Q22
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Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry question

2024 · 30 Jan · Shift 1 · Q22

JEE MainChemistrySome Basic Concepts of ChemistryNumerical+4 / −1
The mass of sodium acetate (CH3COONa)\left(\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COONa}\right)(CH3​COONa) required to prepare 250 mL250 \mathrm{~mL}250 mL of 0.35 M0.35 \mathrm{~M}0.35 M aqueous solution is ‾\underline{\hspace{2cm}}​ g. (Molar mass of CH3COONa\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COONa}CH3​COONa is 82.02 g mol−182.02 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}82.02 g mol−1)
Numerical answer
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Correct answer: 7

  1. Given data

    • Volume of solution: 250 mL=0.250 L250\,\text{mL} = 0.250\,\text{L}250mL=0.250L
    • Molarity: 0.35 M0.35\,\text{M}0.35M
    • Molar mass of CH3COONa\mathrm{CH_3COONa}CH3​COONa: 82.02 g mol−182.02\,\text{g mol}^{-1}82.02g mol−1
  2. Use molarity formula M=nVM = \frac{n}{V}M=Vn​ So, number of moles required: n=M×V=0.35×0.250=0.0875 moln = M \times V = 0.35 \times 0.250 = 0.0875\,\text{mol}n=M×V=0.35×0.250=0.0875mol

  3. Convert moles to mass mass=n×molar mass\text{mass} = n \times \text{molar mass}mass=n×molar mass mass=0.0875×82.02\text{mass} = 0.0875 \times 82.02mass=0.0875×82.02 mass=7.17675 g\text{mass} = 7.17675\,\text{g}mass=7.17675g

  4. Final answer Required mass of sodium acetate is approximately 7.18 g7.18\,\text{g}7.18g

Since this is an integer-type question, the answer is taken as: 7\boxed{7}7​

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