JEE MainChemistrySome Basic Concepts of ChemistryNumerical+4 / −1
Molar mass of the salt from and which does not evolve coloured vapours on heating with concentrated is . (Molar mass in
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Correct answer: 78
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We check which salt does not evolve coloured vapours on heating with concentrated .
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Consider each salt:
(i)
With conc. , bromide first gives , which is then oxidized to bromine: Bromine vapours are reddish brown (coloured).
(ii)
Iodide gives , which is oxidized to iodine: (Further reduction products may also form.) Iodine vapours are violet (coloured).
(iii)
On heating with conc. : Nitric acid fumes are not the typical coloured vapours asked here.
(iv)
On heating with conc. : vapours are colorless.
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Among the given salts, the one classically identified as not evolving coloured vapours with conc. is .
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Calculate its molar mass:
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Therefore, the required molar mass is:
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