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P Block Elements question

2004 · Shift 0 · Q45
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P Block Elements question

2004 · Shift 0 · Q45

JEE MainChemistryP Block ElementsMCQ+4 / −1
Which one the following statement regarding helium is incorrect?
  1. A
    It is used to fill gas balloons instead of hydrogen because it is lighter and non–inflammable
  2. B
    It is used in gas – cooled nuclear reactors
  3. C
    It is used to produce and sustain powerful superconducting reagents
  4. D
    It is used as cryogenic agent for carrying out experiments at low temperatures
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: A

  1. Recall important properties and uses of helium

    Helium is a noble gas. Its key relevant properties are:

    • It is chemically inert.
    • It is non-inflammable.
    • It has very low boiling point, so it is used in cryogenics.
    • It is lighter than air, but heavier than hydrogen.
  2. Check each option

    Option A

    Statement: It is used to fill gas balloons instead of hydrogen because it is lighter and non–inflammable

    • Helium is indeed non-inflammable, which is why it is preferred over hydrogen in balloons.
    • However, helium is not lighter than hydrogen.
    • In fact, hydrogen is the lightest gas, and helium is heavier than hydrogen.

    Therefore, the reason given is incorrect.

    So, Option A is incorrect.

    Option B

    Statement: It is used in gas-cooled nuclear reactors

    • Helium is inert and does not become radioactive easily.
    • Hence it is used as a cooling gas in some nuclear reactors.

    So, Option B is correct.

    Option C

    Statement: It is used to produce and sustain powerful superconducting reagents

    • This appears to mean superconducting magnets (common textbook phrasing).
    • Liquid helium is used to maintain very low temperatures required for superconductivity.

    So, Option C is correct in intent.

    Option D

    Statement: It is used as cryogenic agent for carrying out experiments at low temperatures

    • Because of its extremely low boiling point, helium is widely used as a cryogenic agent.

    So, Option D is correct.

  3. Final conclusion

    The incorrect statement is: A\boxed{\text{A}}A​

  4. Comparison with stored correct answer

    Stored correct answer: A

    My derived answer is also A, so they agree.

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