JEE MainChemistryD and F Block ElementsNumerical+4 / −1
A transition metal '' among and has the highest second ionisation enthalpy. The spin-only magnetic moment value of ion is BM (Near integer) (Given atomic number )
Numerical answer
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Correct answer: 6
- Find which metal has the highest second ionisation enthalpy
Second ionisation enthalpy means removal of an electron from :
This will be maximum when has an especially stable electronic configuration.
Let us write the ground-state configurations:
After first ionisation, the electron is removed first:
Among these, has the especially stable half-filled configuration: Therefore, removing one more electron from requires the maximum energy.
So,
- Find the magnetic moment of
Since ,
For , the number of unpaired electrons is
Spin-only magnetic moment is:
Substitute :
Near integer,
- Final Answer
The required spin-only magnetic moment is
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