JEE MainChemistryCoordination CompoundsMCQ+4 / −1
Arrange the following coordination compounds in the increasing order of magnetic moments. (Atomic numbers : Mn = 25; Fe = 26) A. B. C. (high spin) D. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
- AA < B < D < C
- BB < D < C < A
- CA < C < D < B
- DB < D < A < C
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: B
- Find oxidation state and d-electron count
For all complexes, let the oxidation state of the metal be .
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A. So metal is .
Iron: , so .
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B. So again .
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C. So .
Manganese: , so .
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D. So again .
- Determine strong-field / weak-field nature of ligands
- and are weak field ligands high spin complexes.
- is a strong field ligand low spin complexes.
Also, the question explicitly says C is high spin.
- Find number of unpaired electrons
A.
is , with weak field ligand , so high spin octahedral: Number of unpaired electrons:
B.
is , with strong field ligand , so low spin octahedral: Number of unpaired electrons:
C.
is , high spin: Number of unpaired electrons:
D.
is , strong field, so low spin: Number of unpaired electrons:
- Compare magnetic moments
Using spin-only formula:
So:
- For :
- For :
- For :
- For :
Hence increasing order of magnetic moment is:
- Match with options
The correct option is: This corresponds to Option B.
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