JEE MainChemistryCoordination CompoundsNumerical+4 / −1
Sum of oxidation state (magnitude) and coordination number of cobalt in is . 

Numerical answer
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Correct answer: 9
- Identify the complex ion
The compound is:
So the complex ion is:
because is the counter ion.
- Find oxidation state of cobalt
Let oxidation state of Co be .
- (2,2'-bipyridine) is a neutral ligand, so its charge =
- Each has charge , and there are 4 chlorides, so total charge from chloride ligands =
- Overall charge on the complex ion =
Therefore,
So, the magnitude of oxidation state of cobalt is:
- Find coordination number of cobalt
- is a bidentate ligand, so it contributes coordination number
- 4 chloride ligands are monodentate, so they contribute
Hence, coordination number of Co is:
- Find the required sum
Final Answer
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