JEE MainChemistryChemical Bonding and Molecular StructureMCQ+4 / −1
Match List I with List II
| LIST I (Molecule/Species) | LIST II (Property/Shape) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| A. | I. | Paramagnetic | |
| B. | II. | Diamagnetic | |
| C. | III. | Tetrahedral | |
| D. | IV. | Linear |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
- AA-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
- BA-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
- CA-IV, B-I, C-III, D-II
- DA-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: B
We match each species in List I with the correct property/shape in List II.
1.
This is sulfuryl chloride.
- Central atom: S
- Around S, there are four sigma bonds: two and two .
- Hence, electron pair geometry and molecular shape are tetrahedral.
So,
2.
Nitric oxide has an odd number of electrons.
Total valence electrons:
Since it has one unpaired electron, it is paramagnetic.
So,
3.
This is nitrite ion.
Total valence electrons:
- Central atom: N
- It has two bond pairs and one lone pair.
- Electron pair geometry: trigonal planar
- Molecular shape: bent/angular
- All electrons are paired, so it is diamagnetic.
So,
4.
Triiodide ion:
- Central atom: I
- It has 5 electron pairs around central iodine: 2 bond pairs + 3 lone pairs.
- Trigonal bipyramidal electron arrangement with three lone pairs occupying equatorial positions.
- Therefore molecular shape is linear.
So,
5. Final matching
Thus the correct matching is:
This corresponds to Option B.
6. Comparison with stored answer
Stored correct answer: B
My derived answer: B
Hence, the answer agrees with the stored correct answer.
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