JEE MainChemistryChemical Bonding and Molecular StructureMCQ+4 / −1
Match List I with List II
| LIST I (Molecule) | LIST II (Shape) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| A. | I. | Square pyramid | |
| B. | II. | Tetrahedral | |
| C. | III. | Trigonal pyramidal | |
| D. | IV. | Trigonal bipyramidal |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
- AA-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
- BA-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
- CA-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
- DA-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: B
- Determine the shape of each molecule using VSEPR theory
-
A.
- Central atom: N
- Bond pairs = 3, lone pairs = 1
- Electron-pair geometry = tetrahedral
- Molecular shape = trigonal pyramidal
- So, A III
-
B.
- Central atom: Br
- Bond pairs = 5, lone pairs = 1
- Total electron pairs = 6
- Electron-pair geometry = octahedral
- Molecular shape = square pyramidal
- So, B I
-
C.
- Central atom: P
- Bond pairs = 5, lone pairs = 0
- Molecular shape = trigonal bipyramidal
- So, C IV
-
D.
- Central atom: C
- Bond pairs = 4, lone pairs = 0
- Molecular shape = tetrahedral
- So, D II
- Final matching
- Compare with options
This corresponds to Option B.
- Comparison with stored answer
Stored correct answer = B
My derived answer = B
So, they agree.
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