JEE MainChemistryChemical Bonding and Molecular StructureMCQ+4 / −1
The number of sp2 hybrid orbitals in a molecule of benzene is :
- A24
- B12
- C6
- D18
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: D
-
Hybridization of each carbon in benzene
Benzene is . Each carbon atom in benzene is hybridized.
-
Number of hybrid orbitals formed by one carbon atom
One hybridized carbon forms:
-
Total number of carbon atoms
Benzene has carbon atoms.
-
Total number of hybrid orbitals in benzene
Therefore,
-
Check hydrogen atoms
Hydrogen does not undergo hybridization, so only carbon atoms contribute.
-
Option matching
Therefore, the number of hybrid orbitals in one molecule of benzene is 18.
More from Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
- Among the following molecules / ions, which one is diamagnetic and has the shortest bond length?2019 · MCQ
- The covalent alkaline earth metal halide (X = Cl, Br, I) is :2019 · MCQ
- The ion that has sp3d2 hybridization for the central atom, is :2019 · MCQ
- The correct statement about and is2019 · MCQ
- Among the following, the molecule expected to be stabilized by anion formation is : , , , 2019 · MCQ
- Among the following species, the diamagnetic molecule is2019 · MCQ
- HF has highest boiling point among hydrogen halides, because it has :2019 · MCQ
- According to molecular orbital theory, which of the following is true with respect to and ?2019 · MCQ