JEE MainPhysicsWave OpticsMCQ+4 / −1
A microwave of wavelength falls normally on a slit of width . The angular spread of the central maxima of the diffraction pattern obtained on a screen away from the slit, will be :
- A
- B
- C
- D
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Correct answer: A
- Use single-slit diffraction condition
For a slit of width , the first minima occur at
where is the angle of the first minimum from the central axis.
- Substitute the given values
Given:
So,
Hence,
- Find angular spread of the central maximum
The central maximum extends from the first minimum on one side to the first minimum on the other side.
Therefore, angular spread is
- Match with the options
Thus, the correct option is:
So, Option A is correct.
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