JEE MainPhysicsAtoms and NucleiMCQ+4 / −1
A radioactive nucleus has 3 times the decay constant as compared to the decay constant of another radioactive nucleus . If initial number of both nuclei are the same, what is the ratio of number of nuclei of to the number of nuclei of , after one half-life of ?
- A1/4
- B1/8
- C4
- D8
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: A
-
Let the decay constant of nucleus be .
Then, for nucleus :
-
Initially, the number of nuclei are same:
-
We need the ratio after one half-life of .
The half-life of is:
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Number of undecayed nuclei after time is:
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For nucleus , at time :
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For nucleus , at the same time :
-
Required ratio:
-
Checking options:
- A: ✅
- B:
- C:
- D:
Therefore, the correct answer is:
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