JEE MainMathematicsProbabilityMCQ+4 / −1
One die has two faces marked 1 , two faces marked 2 , one face marked 3 and one face marked 4 . Another die has one face marked 1 , two faces marked 2 , two faces marked 3 and one face marked 4. The probability of getting the sum of numbers to be 4 or 5 , when both the dice are thrown together, is
- A
- B
- C
- D
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: D
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Write the face distributions of the two dice
Let die have faces: So,
Let die have faces: So,
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Total number of equally likely outcomes
Each die has faces, so total outcomes when thrown together:
-
Find outcomes giving sum
Sum can occur as:
Count each using repeated faces:
- For : die has two 's and die has two 's
- For : die has two 's and die has two 's
- For : die has one and die has one
Hence total ways for sum :
-
Find outcomes giving sum
Sum can occur as:
Count each:
- For : die has two 's and die has one
- For : die has two 's and die has two 's
- For : die has one and die has two 's
- For : die has one and die has one
Hence total ways for sum :
-
Total favorable outcomes
-
Probability
-
Check options
The correct option is:
-
Comparison with stored answer
Stored correct answer is D, which matches our result.
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