JEE MainMathematics3D GeometryMCQ+4 / −1
An angle between the lines whose direction cosines are gien by the equations, + 3m + 5n = 0 and 5 m 2mn + 6n = 0, is :
- A
- B
- C
- D
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Correct answer: C
-
Let the direction cosines of the required lines be .
They satisfy and
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Since are direction cosines, only their ratios matter for determining the line. Let (assuming ; the solutions obtained will give valid directions).
Then the first equation becomes
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Substitute into the second equation:
Using ,
Simplify:
Divide by :
Hence,
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Find corresponding values:
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If , then So one direction ratio is
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If , then So another direction ratio is
Therefore the two lines have direction ratios
-
-
Angle between the lines is the angle between these direction vectors.
Compute dot product:
Magnitudes:
Hence
=\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}\,\sqrt{6}}=\frac{1}{6}.$$ So, $$\theta=\cos^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{6}\right).$$ -
Checking options:
- A: — incorrect
- B: — incorrect
- C: — correct
- D: — incorrect
Therefore, the correct option is C.
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