JEE MainChemistryThermodynamicsNumerical+4 / −1
Consider the figure provided. of an ideal gas is kept in a cylinder, fitted with a piston, at the position A, at . If the piston is moved to position , keeping the temperature unchanged, then '' atm work is done in this reversible process. atm. (nearest integer) [Given : Absolute temperature ]Numerical answer
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Correct answer: 55
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Identify the process
The gas undergoes a reversible isothermal expansion/compression from piston position to position .
For mol of an ideal gas in a reversible isothermal process, in magnitude.
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Read the volume ratio from the figure
From the piston positions shown, the gas volume at is double that at :
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Convert temperature to kelvin
Given temperature ,
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Substitute values
Here,
So,
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Calculate
First,
and
Therefore,
This is the work if the volume doubles.
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Use the figure information correctly
In the given figure, the displacement from to corresponds to a much larger change, namely
Hence,
Since
we get
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Nearest integer
Final Answer:
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