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Solutions question

2024 · 5 Apr · Shift 2 · Q24
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  5. /2024 · 5 Apr · Shift 2 · Q24

Solutions question

2024 · 5 Apr · Shift 2 · Q24

JEE MainChemistrySolutionsNumerical+4 / −1
Considering acetic acid dissociates in water, its dissociation constant is 6.25×10−56.25 \times 10^{-5}6.25×10−5. If 5 mL5 \mathrm{~mL}5 mL of acetic acid is dissolved in 1 litre water, the solution will freeze at −x×10−2∘C-x \times 10^{-2}{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}−x×10−2∘C, provided pure water freezes at 0∘C0{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}0∘C. x=x=x=‾\underline{\hspace{2cm}}​. (Nearest integer) Given :(Kf)water =1.86 K kg mol−1 density of acetic acid is 1.2 g mol−1.  molar mass of water =18 g mol−1.  molar mass of acetic acid= 60 g mol−1.  density of water =1 g cm−3\begin{aligned} \text{Given :} \quad & \left(\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{f}}\right)_{\text {water }}=1.86 \mathrm{~K} \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~mol}-1 \\ & \text { density of acetic acid is } 1.2 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \text {. } \\ & \text { molar mass of water }=18 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \text {. } \\ & \text { molar mass of acetic acid= } 60 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \text {. } \\ & \text { density of water }=1 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~cm}^{-3} \end{aligned}Given :​(Kf​)water ​=1.86 K kg mol−1 density of acetic acid is 1.2 g mol−1.  molar mass of water =18 g mol−1.  molar mass of acetic acid= 60 g mol−1.  density of water =1 g cm−3​ Acetic acid dissociates as CH3COOH⇌CH3COO⊖+H⊕\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COO}^{\ominus}+\mathrm{H}^{\oplus}CH3​COOH⇌CH3​COO⊖+H⊕
Numerical answer
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