JEE MainChemistrySolutionsNumerical+4 / −1
of solute A was dissolved in of ethanol and freezing point of the solution was found to be . The molar mass of solute A is g . [Given : Freezing point of ethanol is 156.0 K. Density of ethanol is 0.80 g cm 3. Freezing point depression constant of ethanol is 2.00 K kg mol 1]
Numerical answer
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Correct answer: 80
- Use freezing point depression relation
The depression in freezing point is
Given:
So,
- Find molality of the solution
Using
Given ,
- Calculate mass of ethanol (solvent)
Volume of ethanol
Density of ethanol
Convert into kg:
- Calculate moles of solute
Molality is defined as
So,
- Calculate molar mass of solute A
Given mass of solute
- Final answer
g
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