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Periodic Table and Periodicity question

2024 · 9 Apr · Shift 2 · Q3
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Periodic Table and Periodicity question

2024 · 9 Apr · Shift 2 · Q3

JEE MainChemistryPeriodic Table and PeriodicityMCQ+4 / −1

Match List I with List II

LIST I
(Element)
LIST II
(Electronic Configuration)
A. N\mathrm{N}N I. [Ar]3 d104 s24p5[\mathrm{Ar}] 3 \mathrm{~d}^{10} 4 \mathrm{~s}^2 4 \mathrm{p}^5[Ar]3 d104 s24p5
B. S\mathrm{S}S II. [Ne]3 s23p4[\mathrm{Ne}] 3 \mathrm{~s}^2 3 \mathrm{p}^4[Ne]3 s23p4
C. Br\mathrm{Br}Br III. [He]2 s22p3[\mathrm{He}] 2 \mathrm{~s}^2 2 \mathrm{p}^3[He]2 s22p3
D. Kr\mathrm{Kr}Kr IV. [Ar]3 d104 s24p6[\mathrm{Ar}] 3 \mathrm{~d}^{10} 4 \mathrm{~s}^2 4 \mathrm{p}^6[Ar]3 d104 s24p6

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A
    A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
  2. B
    A-I, B-IV, C-III, D-II
  3. C
    A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV
  4. D
    A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: C

  1. Identify the electronic configuration of each element in List I

We match each element with its ground-state electronic configuration.

  • A. N\mathrm{N}N

    Atomic number of nitrogen is 777.

    Its configuration is: 1s22s22p3=[He] 2s22p31s^2 2s^2 2p^3 = [\mathrm{He}]\,2s^2 2p^31s22s22p3=[He]2s22p3 So, A →\to→ III.

  • B. S\mathrm{S}S

    Atomic number of sulfur is 161616.

    Its configuration is: 1s22s22p63s23p4=[Ne] 3s23p41s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^4 = [\mathrm{Ne}]\,3s^2 3p^41s22s22p63s23p4=[Ne]3s23p4 So, B →\to→ II.

  • C. Br\mathrm{Br}Br

    Atomic number of bromine is 353535.

    Its configuration is: [Ar] 3d104s24p5[\mathrm{Ar}]\,3d^{10}4s^2 4p^5[Ar]3d104s24p5 So, C →\to→ I.

  • D. Kr\mathrm{Kr}Kr

    Atomic number of krypton is 363636.

    Its configuration is: [Ar] 3d104s24p6[\mathrm{Ar}]\,3d^{10}4s^2 4p^6[Ar]3d104s24p6 So, D →\to→ IV.

  1. Final matching

Thus the correct match is: A-III,  B-II,  C-I,  D-IVA\text{-}III,\; B\text{-}II,\; C\text{-}I,\; D\text{-}IVA-III,B-II,C-I,D-IV

  1. Compare with options

This corresponds to Option C.

  1. Comparison with stored correct answer

Stored correct answer is C, which matches our derived answer.

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