- ABoth A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
- BBoth A and R are correct but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
- CA is correct but R is not correct.
- DA is not correct but R is correct.
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: C
-
Concept used: adsorption of gases on activated charcoal
Adsorption of gases on solids is generally greater when the gas is:
- more easily liquefiable,
- more polarizable,
- has higher critical temperature.
This is because such gases have stronger intermolecular attraction and hence interact more strongly with the surface.
-
Check Assertion A
Assertion A: Activated charcoal adsorbs more efficiently than .
- is a polar, highly polarizable gas and is easily liquefiable.
- is non-polar and less easily liquefiable.
Therefore, activated charcoal adsorbs more strongly than .
So, Assertion A is correct.
-
Check Reason R
Reason R: Gases with lower critical temperatures are readily adsorbed by activated charcoal.
This is incorrect. The correct statement is:
Gases with higher critical temperatures are more readily adsorbed.
Since higher critical temperature means easier liquefaction, adsorption is greater.
Therefore, Reason R is not correct.
-
Choose the correct option
- A is correct
- R is not correct
Hence, the correct option is:
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