JEE MainChemistryP Block ElementsMCQ+4 / −1
Which one of the following properties is not shown by NO?
- AIt combines with oxygen to form nitrogen dioxide
- BIt’s bond order is 2.5
- CIt is diamagnetic in gaseous state
- DIt is a neutral oxide
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: C
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Identify the species:
The compound is nitric oxide, .
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Check each option:
Option A: It combines with oxygen to form nitrogen dioxide
This is true. So NO does combine with oxygen to form .
Option B: Its bond order is
This is also true.
Total valence electrons in NO: Since NO has an odd number of electrons, it is a radical. From molecular orbital theory, NO has bond order: So this statement is correct.
Option C: It is diamagnetic in gaseous state
This is false.
NO has 11 valence electrons, so one electron remains unpaired in the molecular orbital configuration. Therefore, NO is paramagnetic, not diamagnetic.
Option D: It is a neutral oxide
This is true.
NO is classified as a neutral oxide because it is neither acidic nor basic under normal conditions.
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Conclusion:
The property not shown by NO is:
because NO is paramagnetic, not diamagnetic.
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