JEE MainChemistryElectrochemistryNumerical+4 / −1
Number of alkanes obtained on electrolysis of a mixture of and is .
Numerical answer
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: 3
- Identify the reaction involved: Kolbe electrolysis
On electrolysis of sodium salts of carboxylic acids, the anion gets oxidized at the anode:
Then two radicals combine:
So, each carboxylate gives an alkyl radical after loss of .
- Write radicals formed from each salt
- From sodium acetate, :
So radical formed is .
- From sodium propionate, :
So radical formed is .
- List all possible radical combinations
Since both radicals are present, they can couple in all possible ways:
(i)
This gives ethane.
(ii)
This gives butane.
(iii)
This gives propane.
- Count the number of alkanes formed
The distinct alkanes are:
- Ethane
- Propane
- Butane
Therefore, the number of alkanes obtained is
- Compare with stored correct answer
Stored correct answer =
My derived answer =
So, the answer agrees with the stored correct answer.
More from Electrochemistry
- One Faraday of electricity liberates gram atom of copper from copper sulphate. is .2024 · Numerical
- The values of conductivity of some materials at are , . The number of…2024 · Numerical
- At what pH, given half cell will have electrode potential of 1.282 V? (Nearest Integer) Given …2023 · Numerical
- Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R) Assertion (A) : An aqueous solution of when used for volumetric analysis, its concentration should be checked before…2023 · MCQ
- is added to of saturated solution of . The conductivity of this solution at is …2023 · Numerical
- The standard electrode potential of in aqueous solution does not depend on2023 · MCQ
- The standard reduction potentials at for the following half cells are given below: …2023 · Numerical
- The reaction occurs in which of the given galvanic cell.2023 · MCQ