- A< < < : ionic size
- B< < < : stability in aqueous solution
- CSc < Ti < Cr < Mn : number of oxidation states
- D< < < : paramagnetic behaviour
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Correct answer: D
- We need the arrangement that is not correct.
So we check each option against the stated property.
- Option A:
Property: ionic size
Across the first transition series, for ions of the same charge , ionic radius generally decreases from left to right because effective nuclear charge increases.
Thus: So in increasing order: This is correct.
- Option B:
Property: stability in aqueous solution
In aqueous solution, ions are stabilized when they have favorable -electron configurations and high hydration enthalpy.
Among these:
- is and quite stable
- is and very stable
- is and stable
- is less stable in aqueous solution and tends to get reduced to
Hence increasing stability in aqueous solution is: So this is correct.
- Option C:
Property: number of oxidation states
Check the common oxidation states:
- : mainly → very few
- :
- : (and others possible)
- : shows maximum variety, from to
So the number of oxidation states increases as: This is correct.
- Option D:
Property: paramagnetic behaviour
Paramagnetic behaviour depends on the number of unpaired electrons.
Now find configurations:
- : → unpaired electrons
- : → unpaired electrons
- : → unpaired electrons
- :
For free ion/high spin , has 4 unpaired electrons, not 6. So paramagnetism order based on unpaired electrons should be: More accurately, and have comparable spin-only magnetic moments based on 4 unpaired electrons, and should be the highest.
Therefore the given order is incorrect because should not be more paramagnetic than .
- Conclusion
The arrangement that does not represent the correct order is:
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