JEE MainChemistryBasics of Organic ChemistryMCQ+4 / −1
In 3,3-dimethylhex-1-en-4-yne, there are , and sp hybridised carbon atoms respectively.
- A
- B
- C
- D
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Correct answer: A
-
Write the structure from the IUPAC name
The parent chain is hex-1-en-4-yne:
- 6 carbon chain
- double bond between C1 and C2
- triple bond between C4 and C5
- at C3, there are two methyl groups
So the structure is:
-
Now count the hybridisation of each carbon
Let us label all carbons:
- C1: in
- C2: in
- C3: central carbon attached by four single bonds
- C4: carbon in
- C5: carbon in
- C6: terminal attached by single bond
- Two methyl substituent carbons on C3: each has four single bonds
-
Total count
- carbons: C3, C6, and two methyl carbons
- carbons: C1, C2
- carbons: C4, C5
-
Match with options
Hence, the correct option is A.
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