JEE MainPhysicsWork Power and EnergyMCQ+4 / −1
A particle is moving unidirectionally on a horizontal plane under the action of a constant power supplying energy source. The displacement (s) - time (t) graph that describes the motion of the particle is (graphs are drawn schematically and are not to scale) :
- A

- B

- C

- D

View written solutionFree
Correct answer: B
- Given condition: constant power
If a constant power source is supplying energy to a particle, then
Since is constant,
Integrating,
If the particle starts from rest at , then , so
or
- Find displacement as a function of time
Since
where is a constant, integrate:
Taking at , we get
- Nature of the - graph
For
we have:
- slope , so slope increases with time;
- second derivative so the graph is concave upward;
- at , the slope is zero.
So the correct schematic graph must:
- start with nearly zero slope,
- become steeper with time,
- be curved upward.
- Match with options
Among the given schematic options, this corresponds to Option B.
- Comparison with stored answer
Derived answer: B
Stored correct answer: B
They match.
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