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Wave Optics question

2016 · Shift 0 · Q45
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Wave Optics question

2016 · Shift 0 · Q45

JEE MainPhysicsWave OpticsMCQ+4 / −1
The box of a pin hole camera, of length L,L,L, has a hole of radius a. It is assumed that when the hole is illuminated by a parallel beam of light of wavelength λ\lambdaλ the spread of the spot (obtained on the opposite wall of the camera) is the sum of its geometrical spread and the spread due to diffraction. The spot would then have its minimum size (say bmin⁡{b_{\min }}bmin​) when :
  1. A
    a=λL a = \sqrt {\lambda L} \,a=λL​ and bmin⁡=4λL{b_{\min }} = \sqrt {4\lambda L}bmin​=4λL​
  2. B
    a=λ2La = {{{\lambda ^2}} \over L}a=Lλ2​ and bmin⁡=4λL{b_{\min }} = \sqrt {4\lambda L}bmin​=4λL​
  3. C
    a=λ2La = {{{\lambda ^2}} \over L}a=Lλ2​ and bmin⁡=(2λ2L){b_{\min }} = \left( {{{2{\lambda ^2}} \over L}} \right)bmin​=(L2λ2​)
  4. D
    a=λLa = \sqrt {\lambda L}a=λL​ and bmin⁡=(2λ2L){b_{\min }} = \left( {{{2{\lambda ^2}} \over L}} \right)bmin​=(L2λ2​)
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