JEE MainPhysicsRotational MotionMCQ+4 / −1
A disc is rolling without slipping on a surface. The radius of the disc is . At , the top most point on the disc is as shown in figure. When the disc completes half of its rotation, the displacement of point A from its initial position is 

- A
- B
- C
- D
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: C
- Rolling without slipping: relation between translation and rotation
When a disc rolls without slipping, the distance travelled by its center is where is the angle rotated.
For half rotation, so the center moves horizontally by
- Initial position of point A
At , point is the topmost point of the disc.
Let the initial center of the disc be at Then the initial position of the topmost point is
- Position after half rotation
After half a rotation, the center has moved to the right by . So the new center is
A point that was initially at the top of the disc will, after rotating by , come to the bottommost point relative to the center. Hence its final position is
- Displacement of point A
Displacement vector:
Magnitude of displacement:
- Match with options
This corresponds to: which is Option C.
- Comparison with stored answer
Stored correct answer: C
Our derived answer: C
So they agree.
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