Sign in
12thPass logo
New chatPYQ LibraryDoubtsRank report
Sign in to see Recents

Your guest activity stays on this device

Sign in to save progress →
Sign in

Motion in A Straight Line question

2022 · 26 Jun · Shift 2 · Q64
Guest · filters and generic practice availableBrowsing as a guest · PYQ filters and generic practice are available. Sign in only for personalised features and saved progress.
  1. PYQ Library
  2. /JEE Main
  3. /Physics
  4. /Motion in A Straight Line
  5. /2022 · 26 Jun · Shift 2 · Q64

Motion in A Straight Line question

2022 · 26 Jun · Shift 2 · Q64

JEE MainPhysicsMotion in A Straight LineNumerical+4 / −1
A ball is projected vertically upward with an initial velocity of 50 ms −-− 1 at t = 0s. At t = 2s, another ball is projected vertically upward with same velocity. At t = ‾\underline{\hspace{2cm}}​ s, second ball will meet the first ball (g = 10 ms −-− 2).
Numerical answer
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: 6

  1. Let the upward direction be positive.

    For vertical motion under gravity, position after time ttt is y=ut−12gt2y = ut - \frac{1}{2}gt^2y=ut−21​gt2

  2. Position of the first ball

    The first ball is thrown at t=0t=0t=0 with speed 50 m/s50\,\text{m/s}50m/s.

    So at time ttt, its position is y1=50t−12(10)t2=50t−5t2y_1 = 50t - \frac{1}{2}(10)t^2 = 50t - 5t^2y1​=50t−21​(10)t2=50t−5t2

  3. Position of the second ball

    The second ball is thrown at t=2 st=2\,\text{s}t=2s with the same speed 50 m/s50\,\text{m/s}50m/s.

    For t≥2t \ge 2t≥2, its time of flight is (t−2)(t-2)(t−2), so its position is y2=50(t−2)−5(t−2)2y_2 = 50(t-2) - 5(t-2)^2y2​=50(t−2)−5(t−2)2

  4. Condition for meeting

    They meet when their positions are equal: y1=y2y_1 = y_2y1​=y2​

    So, 50t−5t2=50(t−2)−5(t−2)250t - 5t^2 = 50(t-2) - 5(t-2)^250t−5t2=50(t−2)−5(t−2)2

  5. Expand and simplify

    First expand the right side: 50(t−2)−5(t−2)2=50t−100−5(t2−4t+4)50(t-2) - 5(t-2)^2 = 50t - 100 - 5(t^2 - 4t + 4)50(t−2)−5(t−2)2=50t−100−5(t2−4t+4) =50t−100−5t2+20t−20= 50t - 100 - 5t^2 + 20t - 20=50t−100−5t2+20t−20 =70t−120−5t2= 70t - 120 - 5t^2=70t−120−5t2

    Now equate: 50t−5t2=70t−120−5t250t - 5t^2 = 70t - 120 - 5t^250t−5t2=70t−120−5t2

    The −5t2-5t^2−5t2 terms cancel: 50t=70t−12050t = 70t - 12050t=70t−120 20t=12020t = 12020t=120 t=6 st = 6\,\text{s}t=6s

  6. Final answer

    The second ball meets the first ball at 6 s\boxed{6\ \text{s}}6 s​

  7. Comparison with stored answer

    Stored correct answer = 666

    Our derived answer also is 666, so they agree.

PreviousNext

More from Motion in A Straight Line

  • A bullet is shot vertically downwards with an initial velocity of 100 m/s from a certain height. Within 10 s, the bullet reaches the ground and instantaneously comes to rest due to the perfectly inelastic collision.…2022 · MCQ
  • The velocity of the bullet becomes one third after it penetrates 4 cm in a wooden block. Assuming that bullet is facing a constant resistance during its motion in the block. The bullet stops completely after travelling at (4 + x) cm inside…2022 · MCQ
  • A NCC parade is going at a uniform speed of 9 km/h under a mango tree on which a monkey is sitting at a height of 19.6 m. At any particular instant, the monkey drops a mango. A cadet will receive the…2022 · MCQ
  • A ball is thrown vertically upwards with a velocity of 19.6 ms−1 from the top of a tower. The ball strikes the ground after 6 s. The height from the ground up to which the ball can rise will be (5k​)m…2022 · Numerical
  • A car covers AB distance with first one-third at velocity v1 ms − 1, second one-third at v2 ms − 1 and last one-third at v3 ms − 1. If v3 = 3v1, v2 = 2v1 and v1 = 11 ms − 1 then the average velocity of the car is ​… Includes diagram2022 · Numerical
  • A ball is thrown up vertically with a certain velocity so that, it reaches a maximum height h. Find the ratio of the times in which it is at height 3h​ while going up and coming down respectively.2022 · MCQ
  • If t=x​+4, then ( dtdx​)t=4​ is :2022 · MCQ
  • A juggler throws balls vertically upwards with same initial velocity in air. When the first ball reaches its highest position, he throws the next ball. Assuming the juggler throws n balls per second, the maximum height the balls can reach…2022 · MCQ