JEE MainPhysicsHeat and ThermodynamicsMCQ+4 / −1
An electric appliance supplies 6000 J/min heat to the system. If the system delivers a power of 90W. How long it would take to increase the internal energy by 2.5 103 J ?
- A2.5 102 s
- B4.1 101 s
- C2.4 103 s
- D2.5 101 s
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: A
-
Use the first law of thermodynamics in rate form
The appliance supplies heat to the system at the rate
The system delivers power
So the rate of increase of internal energy is
-
Find the time required for the given increase in internal energy
Required increase:
Since we get
-
Match with options
This corresponds to Option A.
More from Heat and Thermodynamics
- The rms speeds of the molecules of Hydrogen, Oxygen and Carbon dioxide at the same temperature are VH, VO and VC respectively then :2021 · MCQ
- The temperature of equal masses of three different liquids x, y and z are 10 C, 20 C and 30 C respectively. The temperature of mixture when x is mixed with y is 16 C and that when y is mixed with z is 26…2021 · MCQ
- A cylindrical container of volume 4.0 10 3 m3 contains one mole of hydrogen and two moles of carbon dioxide. Assume the temperature of the mixture is 400 K. The pressure of the mixture of gases is : [Take gas constant as 8.3 J…2021 · MCQ
- The temperature at the junction of two insulating sheets, having thermal resistances R1 and R2 as well as top and bottom temperatures 1 and 2 (as shown in figure) is given by : Includes diagram2021 · MCQ
- A container is divided into two chambers by a partition. The volume of first chamber is 4.5 litre and second chamber is 5.5 litre. The first chamber contain 3.0 moles of gas at pressure 2.0 atm and second chamber contain 4.0 moles of gas…2021 · Numerical
- The internal energy (U), pressure (P) and volume (V) of an ideal gas are related as U 3PV + 4. The gas is :2021 · MCQ
- 1 mole of rigid diatomic gas performs a work of when heat Q is supplied to it. The molar heat capacity of the gas during this transformation is . The value of x is . [R = universal gas…2021 · Numerical
- The volume V of a given mass of monoatomic gas changes with temperature T according to the relation . The workdone when temperature changes by 90K will be xR. The value of x is . [R =…2021 · Numerical