JEE MainPhysicsHeat and ThermodynamicsMCQ+4 / −1
Which of the following is more close to a black body?
- Ablack board paint
- Bgreen leaves
- Cblack holes
- Dred roses
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: A
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What is a black body?
A black body is an ideal object that:
- absorbs all incident radiation,
- reflects almost nothing,
- is also the best emitter of radiation.
So, among real objects, the one that absorbs the most radiation is the closest to a black body.
-
Check each option
A. Black board paint
- Black surfaces are good absorbers of radiation.
- Black board paint is commonly taken as a practical approximation to a black body in basic physics.
- Hence, this is close to a black body.
B. Green leaves
- Green leaves reflect green light significantly, which is why they appear green.
- Therefore, they are not close to perfect absorbers.
C. Black holes
- Although the name suggests “black,” in standard school-level thermodynamics/radiation questions, the practical example of a black body is a blackened surface, not a black hole.
- A black hole is an astrophysical object, not the intended real material approximation here.
D. Red roses
- Red roses reflect red light, so they are not good absorbers of all wavelengths.
- Hence, not close to a black body.
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Conclusion
The object most close to a black body among the given choices is:
-
Comparison with stored correct answer
Stored correct answer: A
My derived answer: A
They match.
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