
- A3.5 mA
- B1.5 mA
- C2.5 mA
- D7.5 mA
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: A
-
Use the Zener regulator condition
In a Zener voltage regulator, the output voltage across the load is approximately equal to the Zener breakdown voltage:
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Identify when Zener current is maximum
The Zener current becomes maximum when the input voltage is maximum, because then the series resistor has the largest voltage drop.
Given:
-
Use the circuit relation
From the figure, the series resistor is and the load current is negligible / not affecting the maximum Zener current calculation.
So the current through the resistor is
At maximum input voltage,
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Match with options
corresponds to Option C.
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Compare with stored answer
Stored correct answer is A: 3.5 mA, but the calculation gives C: 2.5 mA.
Hence, I do not agree with the stored answer. The likely correct answer is C.
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