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Trigonometric Ratio and Identites question

2025 · 4 Apr · Shift 1 · Q33
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  5. /2025 · 4 Apr · Shift 1 · Q33

Trigonometric Ratio and Identites question

2025 · 4 Apr · Shift 1 · Q33

JEE MainMathematicsTrigonometric Ratio and IdentitesMCQ+4 / −1
If 10sin⁡4θ+15cos⁡4θ=610 \sin ^4 \theta+15 \cos ^4 \theta=610sin4θ+15cos4θ=6, then the value of 27cosec⁡6θ+8sec⁡6θ16sec⁡8θ\frac{27 \operatorname{cosec}^6 \theta+8 \sec ^6 \theta}{16 \sec ^8 \theta}16sec8θ27cosec6θ+8sec6θ​ is
  1. A
    25\frac{2}{5}52​
  2. B
    35\frac{3}{5}53​
  3. C
    15\frac{1}{5}51​
  4. D
    34\frac{3}{4}43​
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: A

  1. Let s=sin⁡2θ,c=cos⁡2θs=\sin^2\theta,\qquad c=\cos^2\thetas=sin2θ,c=cos2θ Then s+c=1s+c=1s+c=1 and the given equation becomes 10s2+15c2=610s^2+15c^2=610s2+15c2=6

  2. Substitute s=1−cs=1-cs=1−c: 10(1−c)2+15c2=610(1-c)^2+15c^2=610(1−c)2+15c2=6 10(1−2c+c2)+15c2=610(1-2c+c^2)+15c^2=610(1−2c+c2)+15c2=6 10−20c+10c2+15c2=610-20c+10c^2+15c^2=610−20c+10c2+15c2=6 25c2−20c+4=025c^2-20c+4=025c2−20c+4=0

  3. Solve the quadratic: 25c2−20c+4=(5c−2)2=025c^2-20c+4=(5c-2)^2=025c2−20c+4=(5c−2)2=0 So, c=cos⁡2θ=25c=\cos^2\theta=\frac{2}{5}c=cos2θ=52​ Hence, s=1−c=1−25=35s=1-c=1-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{3}{5}s=1−c=1−52​=53​

  4. Now simplify the required expression: 27csc⁡6θ+8sec⁡6θ16sec⁡8θ\frac{27\csc^6\theta+8\sec^6\theta}{16\sec^8\theta}16sec8θ27csc6θ+8sec6θ​ Using csc⁡6θ=1sin⁡6θ=1s3,sec⁡6θ=1cos⁡6θ=1c3,sec⁡8θ=1c4\csc^6\theta=\frac{1}{\sin^6\theta}=\frac{1}{s^3},\qquad \sec^6\theta=\frac{1}{\cos^6\theta}=\frac{1}{c^3},\qquad \sec^8\theta=\frac{1}{c^4}csc6θ=sin6θ1​=s31​,sec6θ=cos6θ1​=c31​,sec8θ=c41​ we get 27/s3+8/c316/c4\frac{27/s^3+8/c^3}{16/c^4}16/c427/s3+8/c3​ =c416(27s3+8c3)=\frac{c^4}{16}\left(\frac{27}{s^3}+\frac{8}{c^3}\right)=16c4​(s327​+c38​) =27c416s3+8c16=\frac{27c^4}{16s^3}+\frac{8c}{16}=16s327c4​+168c​ =27c416s3+c2=\frac{27c^4}{16s^3}+\frac{c}{2}=16s327c4​+2c​

  5. Substitute s=35s=\frac35s=53​, c=25c=\frac25c=52​:

First term: 27c416s3=27(25)416(35)3\frac{27c^4}{16s^3}=\frac{27\left(\frac25\right)^4}{16\left(\frac35\right)^3}16s327c4​=16(53​)327(52​)4​ =27⋅1662516⋅27125=\frac{27\cdot\frac{16}{625}}{16\cdot\frac{27}{125}}=16⋅12527​27⋅62516​​ =432625432125=125625=15=\frac{\frac{432}{625}}{\frac{432}{125}}=\frac{125}{625}=\frac15=125432​625432​​=625125​=51​

Second term: c2=12⋅25=15\frac{c}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac25=\frac152c​=21​⋅52​=51​

Therefore, 27csc⁡6θ+8sec⁡6θ16sec⁡8θ=15+15=25\frac{27\csc^6\theta+8\sec^6\theta}{16\sec^8\theta}=\frac15+\frac15=\frac2516sec8θ27csc6θ+8sec6θ​=51​+51​=52​

  1. Comparing with the options, the correct answer is 25\boxed{\frac{2}{5}}52​​ which is option A.
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