- We need to evaluate
sin70∘(cot10∘cot70∘−1).
- Use the identity
cot70∘=tan20∘
because
cotθ=tan(90∘−θ).
So the expression becomes
sin70∘(cot10∘tan20∘−1).
- Also,
sin70∘=cos20∘.
Hence
sin70∘(cot10∘cot70∘−1)=cos20∘(cot10∘tan20∘−1).
- Now write in terms of sine and cosine:
cot10∘tan20∘=sin10∘cos10∘⋅cos20∘sin20∘.
Using
sin20∘=2sin10∘cos10∘,
we get
cot10∘tan20∘=sin10∘cos10∘⋅cos20∘2sin10∘cos10∘=cos20∘2cos210∘.
- Therefore,
cos20∘(cot10∘tan20∘−1)=cos20∘(cos20∘2cos210∘−1)=2cos210∘−cos20∘.
- Use the identity
cos20∘=2cos210∘−1.
So
2cos210∘−cos20∘=2cos210∘−(2cos210∘−1)=1.
- Hence the value is
1.
- Checking options:
- A: 0 ❌
- B: 32 ❌
- C: 1 ✅
- D: 23 ❌
So the correct option is C.