JEE MainMathematicsParabolaMCQ+4 / −1
A particle is moving in the xy-plane along a curve C passing through the point (3, 3). The tangent to the curve C at the point P meets the x-axis at Q. If the y-axis bisects the segment PQ, then C is a parabola with :
- Alength of latus rectum 3
- Blength of latus rectum 6
- Cfocus
- Dfocus
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Correct answer: A
- Set up the condition using a general point on the curve
Let be any point on the curve , and let the tangent at meet the -axis at .
Given that the curve passes through .
If the slope of the tangent at is , then the tangent at is
To find , put (since lies on the -axis):
So,
- Use the midpoint condition
The -axis bisects the segment . Since the -axis is , the midpoint of and must have -coordinate .
Thus,
So,
Hence the differential equation of the curve is
- Solve the differential equation
Separate variables:
Integrating,
Squaring,
So the curve is a parabola of the form
- Use the point
Since lies on the curve,
Therefore,
Comparing with ,
- Find latus rectum and focus
For the parabola :
- Focus is
- Length of latus rectum is
Here , so
- Focus
- Length of latus rectum
- Check the options
- A: length of latus rectum ✅
- B: length of latus rectum ❌
- C: focus ❌
- D: focus ❌
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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