JEE MainMathematicsLimits Continuity and DifferentiabilityNumerical+4 / −1
Let be a root of the equation . If , where , then is equal to .
Numerical answer
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Correct answer: 170
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Find the positive root of .
Solve: Using the quadratic formula, Since ,
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Evaluate the limit
Let At ,
Since is a root of , dividing by gives Hence at ,
Therefore we can use So
=8\left(\lim_{x\to 1/a}\frac{2+x-2x^2}{1-ax}\right)^2$$ -
Factor .
Since is a root of , write But it is easier to differentiate or factor via the other root.
Let Then Since and denominator also vanishes linearly, by L'Hospital's Rule.
So,
=\frac{1-4/a}{-a} =\frac{4/a-1}{a} =\frac{4-a}{a^2}$$ Hence $$L=8\left(\frac{4-a}{a^2}\right)^2$$ -
Now simplify using .
From we compute directly: and
Therefore
=2\cdot \frac{17-\sqrt{17}}{9-\sqrt{17}}$$ Rationalize: $$\frac{17-\sqrt{17}}{9-\sqrt{17}}\cdot \frac{9+\sqrt{17}}{9+\sqrt{17}} =\frac{(17-\sqrt{17})(9+\sqrt{17})}{81-17}$$ Numerator: $$153+17\sqrt{17}-9\sqrt{17}-17=136+8\sqrt{17}$$ So, $$\frac{17-\sqrt{17}}{9-\sqrt{17}}=\frac{136+8\sqrt{17}}{64}=\frac{17+\sqrt{17}}{8}$$ Hence $$\frac{4-a}{a^2}=2\cdot \frac{17+\sqrt{17}}{8}=\frac{17+\sqrt{17}}{4}$$ Therefore $$L=8\left(\frac{17+\sqrt{17}}{4}\right)^2 =8\cdot \frac{(17+\sqrt{17})^2}{16} =\frac12(289+34\sqrt{17}+17)$$ $$L=\frac12(306+34\sqrt{17})=153+17\sqrt{17}$$ -
Thus, Therefore,
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Comparison with stored answer:
Stored correct answer = .
Our derived answer matches it.
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