- Acontinuous on R–{–1} and differentiable on R–{–1, 1}
- Bboth continuous and differentiable on R–{1}
- Cboth continuous and differentiable on R–{–1}
- Dcontinuous on R–{1} and differentiable on R–{–1, 1}
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: D
- Given piecewise function
We need to check continuity and differentiability on the real line.
- Points where trouble may occur
Each branch is individually continuous and differentiable on its own domain. So we only need to check the junction points:
- Continuity at } x=1
For ,
Left-hand limit:
For , , so
Hence right-hand limit:
Since
is not continuous at .
- Continuity at } x=-1
For ,
Left-hand side: for , , so
Thus,
Right-hand limit:
All are equal, so is continuous at .
- Continuity elsewhere
Away from , each formula is continuous. Since it is also continuous at but not at , the function is:
- Differentiability at } x=-1
For ,
So right derivative at is
For ,
so
Thus left derivative at is
Since
is not differentiable at .
- Differentiability at } x=1
Since the function is not continuous at , it cannot be differentiable there.
So is not differentiable at .
- Final classification
- Continuous everywhere except at
- Differentiable everywhere except at and
Therefore,
- Comparison with stored answer
Stored correct answer: D
Our derived answer: D
They match.
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