- AStatement - 1 is true, Statement - 2 is true; Statement - 2 is a correct explanation for Statement - 1
- BStatement - 1 is true, Statement - 2 is true; Statement - 2 is not a correct explanation for Statement - 1
- CStatement - 1 is true, Statement - 2 is false
- DStatement - 1 is false, Statement - 2 is true
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: B
- Given function and its domain
We have
Simplify:
Since the domain is , let us check whether is one-one and onto its range.
- Check whether is a bijection
For ,
and in fact for . So is strictly increasing on . Hence is one-one.
Now find its range:
As , . Since is continuous and increasing on , its range is
Thus, viewed as a function
it is onto as well. Therefore, is a bijection.
So Statement 2 is true.
- Find the inverse function
Let
Then
Since , we have , so
Hence
Therefore,
- Solve
We need
Add to both sides:
Let
Then the equation becomes
Now write :
For , this gives
So either
or
Thus,
or
Hence
So Statement 1 is true.
- Check whether Statement 2 explains Statement 1
Statement 2 says only that is a bijection, so exists. But merely being a bijection does not explain why the solution set of
is exactly . That required actual computation using the explicit forms of and .
So:
- Statement 1 is true
- Statement 2 is true
- Statement 2 is not the correct explanation for Statement 1
Therefore, the correct option is
- Comparison with stored answer
Stored correct answer:
But we derived . The stored answer appears incorrect because Statement 2 is clearly true: on domain , is strictly increasing with range , hence bijective.
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