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Functions question

2002 · Shift 0 · Q95
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Functions question

2002 · Shift 0 · Q95

JEE MainMathematicsFunctionsMCQ+4 / −1
The period of sin⁡2θ{\sin ^2}\thetasin2θ is
  1. A
    π2{\pi ^2}π2
  2. B
    π\piπ
  3. C
    2π2\pi2π
  4. D
    π/2\pi /2π/2
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: B

  1. We need the period of the function f(θ)=sin⁡2θ.f(\theta)=\sin^2\theta.f(θ)=sin2θ.

  2. Use the identity sin⁡2θ=1−cos⁡2θ2.\sin^2\theta=\frac{1-\cos 2\theta}{2}.sin2θ=21−cos2θ​.

  3. Now analyze the period:

    • The function cos⁡x\cos xcosx has period 2π2\pi2π.
    • Therefore, cos⁡2θ\cos 2\thetacos2θ has period π\piπ, because cos⁡2(θ+π)=cos⁡(2θ+2π)=cos⁡2θ.\cos 2(\theta+\pi)=\cos(2\theta+2\pi)=\cos 2\theta.cos2(θ+π)=cos(2θ+2π)=cos2θ.
  4. Hence, sin⁡2θ=1−cos⁡2θ2\sin^2\theta=\frac{1-\cos 2\theta}{2}sin2θ=21−cos2θ​ also has period π\piπ.

  5. Verify directly: sin⁡2(θ+π)=(−sin⁡θ)2=sin⁡2θ.\sin^2(\theta+\pi)=(-\sin\theta)^2=\sin^2\theta.sin2(θ+π)=(−sinθ)2=sin2θ. So π\piπ is a period.

  6. Check if any smaller option works: sin⁡2(θ+π2)=cos⁡2θ,\sin^2\left(\theta+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)=\cos^2\theta,sin2(θ+2π​)=cos2θ, which is not always equal to sin⁡2θ\sin^2\thetasin2θ. So π/2\pi/2π/2 is not the period.

Therefore, the period is π.\boxed{\pi}.π​. So the correct option is B.

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