JEE MainMathematicsDifferential EquationsMCQ+4 / −1
Consider the differential equation, , If value of y is 1 when x = 1, then the value of x for which y = 2, is :
- A
- B
- C
- D
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Correct answer: A
- Given differential equation
We are given the condition:
and we need to find when .
- Treat as a function of
Since the equation contains and , write it as:
So,
Divide by :
This is a linear differential equation in with independent variable .
- Find the integrating factor
The standard form is:
with
Hence the integrating factor is:
because
- Multiply throughout by the integrating factor
The left side becomes:
So,
- Evaluate the integral
We compute:
Let
Then
Now,
Since , we have . Thus
Using integration by parts,
Therefore,
Substitute back :
Hence,
Multiply by :
- Use the initial condition
Given when :
So the solution is:
- Find when
Substitute :
- Compare with the options
This matches:
So the correct option is A.
- Verification with stored answer
Stored correct answer: A
Our derived answer: A
Hence, they agree.
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