JEE MainChemistryThermodynamicsNumerical+4 / −1
When a electric heater is immersed in a gas for 100 s in a constant volume container with adiabatic walls, the temperature of the gas rises by . The heat capacity of the given gas is (Nearest integer)
Numerical answer
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Correct answer: 1200
- Given data
- Power of heater:
- Time for which heater is on:
- Temperature rise:
- Energy supplied by the heater
The electrical energy supplied is
So,
- Thermodynamic condition
The gas is in a constant volume container with adiabatic walls.
- Adiabatic walls mean no heat is exchanged with surroundings.
- The heater is inside the gas, so the electrical energy supplied goes entirely into increasing the internal energy of the gas.
- At constant volume, no work is done.
Hence,
- Heat capacity of the gas
For the given sample of gas,
Thus,
- Final answer
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