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Correct answer: 4
- Identify each given property as intensive or extensive
An intensive property does not depend on the amount of substance. An extensive property does depend on the amount of substance.
Given list:
- Volume
- Molar heat capacity
- Molarity
- Gibbs free energy change
- Molar mass
- Mole
- Check each one
(i) Volume
Volume increases with amount of substance, so it is extensive.
(ii) Molar heat capacity
This is heat capacity per mole. Since it is expressed per unit amount, it is intensive.
(iii) Molarity
Molarity . It is a concentration term, so it is intensive.
(iv)
Standard cell potential does not depend on how much material is taken; it depends on the nature of the reaction. Hence it is intensive.
(v) Gibbs free energy change
for a process scales with the amount of substance, so it is extensive.
(vi) Molar mass
Molar mass . It is characteristic of a substance and does not depend on sample size, so it is intensive.
(vii) Mole
Number of moles depends on the amount of substance, so it is extensive.
- Count intensive properties
Intensive properties are:
- Molar heat capacity
- Molarity
- Molar mass
So, total number of intensive properties is
- Comparison with stored correct answer
Stored correct answer =
Our derived answer =
So they agree.
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