JEE MainChemistryD and F Block ElementsMCQ+4 / −1
Which of the following has least tendency to liberate from mineral acids?
- ACu
- BMn
- CNi
- DZn
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Correct answer: A
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Principle involved
A metal liberates from mineral acids if it can displace hydrogen from acid:
This depends on the metal's position in the electrochemical/reactivity series.
- Metals above hydrogen in the series generally liberate from dilute mineral acids.
- Metals below hydrogen do not liberate easily.
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Check the given metals
Standard reduction potentials:
The more negative the reduction potential, the greater the tendency of the metal to get oxidized and hence to liberate from acids.
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Compare tendency to liberate
- : very high tendency
- : high tendency
- : moderate tendency
- : least tendency
Copper lies below hydrogen in the reactivity series, so it does not liberate from non-oxidizing mineral acids like dilute or dilute .
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Evaluate options
- A: Cu — least tendency ✅
- B: Mn — readily liberates ❌
- C: Ni — can liberate ❌
- D: Zn — readily liberates ❌
Therefore, the correct answer is:
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